Lsb Release Command - Linux Distribution Information

Learn how to use the lsb_release command to display Linux distribution-specific information, including ID and description, with practical examples.

Lsb Release Command

Understanding the Lsb Release Command

The lsb_release command is a powerful utility in Linux systems for retrieving distribution-specific information. It provides details about the Linux Standard Base (LSB) and the operating system's release. This command is particularly useful for scripting and system administration tasks where identifying the exact distribution and version is crucial.

Key Lsb Release Options

The lsb_release command offers several options to customize the output. Here are some of the most commonly used flags:

Displaying Distribution ID

To output the current distribution's ID, you can use the -si flag. This is often used in configuration files, such as the default GRUB configuration file found at /etc/default/grub, to conditionally apply settings based on the distribution.

# Output the current distribution's ID.
lsb_release -si

Displaying Distribution Description

The -sd flag displays the current distribution's description. This output typically includes the full name and version of the distribution, often excluding the codename. For instance, on Ubuntu 18.04, the output might be: Ubuntu 18.04.5 LTS.

# Output the current distribution's description.
lsb_release -sd

Practical Usage Examples

Here are practical examples of how the lsb_release command can be used:

  • Checking the distribution ID for conditional logic in scripts.
  • Verifying the exact version of a Linux distribution for compatibility checks.
  • Automating system setup processes that depend on specific distribution features.

Further Resources