vm_map_stack, vm_map_growstack — manage process stacks
Contents
Description
The vm_map_stack() function maps a process stack for a new process image. The stack is mapped addrbos in
map, with a maximum size of max_ssize. Copy-on-write flags passed in cow are also applied to the new
mapping. Protection bits are supplied by prot and max.
It is typically called by execve(2).
The vm_map_growstack() function is responsible for growing a stack for the process p to the desired
address addr, similar to the legacy sbrk(2) call.
Implementation Notes
The vm_map_stack() function calls vm_map_insert(9) to create its mappings.
The vm_map_stack() and vm_map_growstack() functions acquire the process lock on p for the duration of the
call.
Name
vm_map_stack, vm_map_growstack — manage process stacks
Return Values
The vm_map_stack() function returns KERN_SUCCESS if the mapping was allocated successfully.
Otherwise, if mapping the stack would exceed the process's VMEM resource limit, or if the specified
bottom-of-stack address is out of range for the map, or if there is already a mapping at the address
which would result, or if max_ssize could not be accommodated within the current mapping, KERN_NO_SPACE
is returned.
Other possible return values for this function are documented in vm_map_insert(9).
The vm_map_growstack() function returns KERN_SUCCESS if addr is already mapped, or if the stack was grown
successfully.
It also returns KERN_SUCCESS if addr is outside the stack range; this is done in order to preserve
compatibility with the deprecated grow() function previously located in the file vm_machdep.c.
See Also
vm_map(9), vm_map_insert(9)
Synopsis
#include<sys/param.h>#include<vm/vm.h>#include<vm/vm_map.h>intvm_map_stack(vm_map_tmap, vm_offset_taddrbos, vm_size_tmax_ssize, vm_prot_tprot, vm_prot_tmax,
intcow);
intvm_map_growstack(structproc*p, vm_offset_taddr);
