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This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual. The Linux implementation of this interface

Application Usage

       Because  of  possible  differences  in element length and byte ordering, files written using fwrite() are
       application-dependent, and possibly cannot be read using fread() by a different  application  or  by  the
       same application on a different processor.

Description

       The  functionality  described  on  this  reference  page is aligned with the ISO C standard. Any conflict
       between the requirements described  here  and  the  ISO C  standard  is  unintentional.  This  volume  of
       POSIX.1‐2017 defers to the ISO C standard.

       The  fwrite() function shall write, from the array pointed to by ptr, up to nitems elements whose size is
       specified by size, to the stream pointed to by stream.  For each object, size calls shall be made to  the
       fputc()  function,  taking  the  values  (in order) from an array of unsignedchar exactly overlaying the
       object. The file-position indicator for the stream (if defined) shall be advanced by the number of  bytes
       successfully  written.  If  an  error  occurs, the resulting value of the file-position indicator for the
       stream is unspecified.

       The last data modification and last file status change timestamps of the file shall be marked for  update
       between  the successful execution of fwrite() and the next successful completion of a call to fflush() or
       fclose() on the same stream, or a call to exit() or abort().

Errors

       Refer to fputc().

       Thefollowingsectionsareinformative.

Examples

       None.

Future Directions

       None.

Name

       fwrite — binary output

Prolog

       This  manual  page  is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual.  The Linux implementation of this interface
       may differ (consult the corresponding Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the  interface
       may not be implemented on Linux.

Rationale

       None.

Return Value

       The fwrite() function shall return the number of elements successfully written, which may  be  less  than
       nitems  if a write error is encountered. If size or nitems is 0, fwrite() shall return 0 and the state of
       the stream remains unchanged. Otherwise, if a write error occurs, the  error  indicator  for  the  stream
       shall be set, and errno shall be set to indicate the error.

See Also

Section2.5, StandardI/OStreams, ferror(), fopen(), fprintf(), putc(), puts(), write()

       The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1‐2017, <stdio.h>

Synopsis

       #include <stdio.h>

       size_t fwrite(const void *restrict ptr, size_t size, size_t nitems,
           FILE *restrict stream);

See Also