abs, labs, llabs, imaxabs - compute the absolute value of an integer
Contents
Attributes
For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7).
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────┬─────────┐
│ Interface │ Attribute │ Value │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────┼─────────┤
│ abs(), labs(), llabs(), imaxabs() │ Thread safety │ MT-Safe │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────┴─────────┘
Description
The abs() function computes the absolute value of the integer argument j. The labs(), llabs(), and
imaxabs() functions compute the absolute value of the argument j of the appropriate integer type for the
function.
History
POSIX.1-2001, C99, SVr4, 4.3BSD.
C89 only includes the abs() and labs() functions; the functions llabs() and imaxabs() were added in C99.
Library
Standard C library (libc, -lc)
Name
abs, labs, llabs, imaxabs - compute the absolute value of an integer
Notes
Trying to take the absolute value of the most negative integer is not defined.
The llabs() function is included since glibc 2.0. The imaxabs() function is included since glibc 2.1.1.
For llabs() to be declared, it may be necessary to define _ISOC99_SOURCE or _ISOC9X_SOURCE (depending on
the version of glibc) before including any standard headers.
By default, GCC handles abs(), labs(), and (since GCC 3.0) llabs() and imaxabs() as built-in functions.
Return Value
Returns the absolute value of the integer argument, of the appropriate integer type for the function.
See Also
cabs(3), ceil(3), fabs(3), floor(3), rint(3) Linux man-pages 6.9.1 2024-05-02 abs(3)
Standards
C11, POSIX.1-2008.
Synopsis
#include<stdlib.h>intabs(intj);longlabs(longj);longlongllabs(longlongj);#include<inttypes.h>intmax_timaxabs(intmax_tj); Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)): llabs(): _ISOC99_SOURCE || _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L
