HTML::Selector::XPath - CSS Selector to XPath compiler
Contents
Caveats
CSSSELECTORVALIDATION
This module doesn't validate whether the original CSS Selector expression is valid. For example,
div.123foo
is an invalid CSS selector (class names should not begin with numbers), but this module ignores that and
tries to generate an equivalent XPath expression anyway.
Copyright
Tatsuhiko Miyagawa 2006-2011
Max Maischein 2011-
Description
HTML::Selector::XPath is a utility function to compile full set of CSS2 and partial CSS3 selectors to the
equivalent XPath expression.
Functions And Methods
selector_to_xpath
$xpath = selector_to_xpath($selector, %options);
Shortcut for "HTML::Selector::XPath->new(shift)->to_xpath(@_)". Exported upon request.
new
$sel = HTML::Selector::XPath->new($selector, %options);
Creates a new object.
to_xpath
$xpath = $sel->to_xpath;
$xpath = $sel->to_xpath(root => "."); # ./foo instead of //foo
Returns the translated XPath expression. You can optionally pass "root" parameter, to specify which
root to start the expression. It defaults to "/".
The optional "prefix" option allows you to specify a namespace prefix for the generated XPath
expression.
License
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl
itself.
Name
HTML::Selector::XPath - CSS Selector to XPath compiler
See Also
<http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-CSS2/selector.html> <http://use.perl.org/~miyagawa/journal/31090>
<https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/XPath/CSS_Equivalents>
perl v5.36.0 2023-10-21 HTML::Selector::XPath(3pm)
Subclassing Notes
parse_pseudo
This method is called during xpath construction when we encounter a pseudo selector (something that
begins with comma). It is passed the selector and a reference to the string we are parsing. It should
return one or more xpath sub-expressions to add to the parts if the selector is handled, otherwise
return an empty list.
Synopsis
use HTML::Selector::XPath;
my $selector = HTML::Selector::XPath->new("li#main");
$selector->to_xpath; # //li[@id='main']
# functional interface
use HTML::Selector::XPath 'selector_to_xpath';
my $xpath = selector_to_xpath('div.foo');
my $relative = selector_to_xpath('div.foo', root => '/html/body/p' );
# /html/body/p/div[contains(concat(' ', @class, ' '), ' foo ')]
my $relative = selector_to_xpath('div:root', root => '/html/body/p' );
# /html/body/p/div
