Log::Log4perl::Filter::Boolean - Special filter to combine the results of others
Contents
Description
Sometimes, it's useful to combine the output of various filters to arrive at a log/no log decision. While
Log4j, Log4perl's mother ship, chose to implement this feature as a filter chain, similar to Linux' IP
chains, Log4perl tries a different approach.
Typically, filter results will not need to be passed along in chains but combined in a programmatic
manner using boolean logic. "Log if this filter says 'yes' and that filter says 'no'" is a fairly common
requirement but hard to implement as a chain.
"Log::Log4perl::Filter::Boolean" is a special predefined custom filter for Log4perl which combines the
results of other custom filters in arbitrary ways, using boolean expressions:
log4perl.logger = WARN, AppWarn, AppError
log4perl.filter.Match1 = sub { /let this through/ }
log4perl.filter.Match2 = sub { /and that, too/ }
log4perl.filter.MyBoolean = Log::Log4perl::Filter::Boolean
log4perl.filter.MyBoolean.logic = Match1 || Match2
log4perl.appender.Screen = Log::Dispatch::Screen
log4perl.appender.Screen.Filter = MyBoolean
log4perl.appender.Screen.layout = Log::Log4perl::Layout::SimpleLayout
"Log::Log4perl::Filter::Boolean"'s boolean expressions allow for combining different appenders by name
using AND (&& or &), OR (|| or |) and NOT (!) as logical expressions. Parentheses are used for grouping.
Precedence follows standard Perl. Here's a bunch of examples:
Match1 && !Match2 # Match1 and not Match2
!(Match1 || Match2) # Neither Match1 nor Match2
(Match1 && Match2) || Match3 # Both Match1 and Match2 or Match3
License
Copyright 2002-2013 by Mike Schilli <m@perlmeister.com> and Kevin Goess <cpan@goess.org>.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl
itself.
Name
Log::Log4perl::Filter::Boolean - Special filter to combine the results of others
See Also
Log::Log4perl::Filter, Log::Log4perl::Filter::LevelMatch, Log::Log4perl::Filter::LevelRange,
Log::Log4perl::Filter::MDC, Log::Log4perl::Filter::StringRange
Synopsis
log4perl.logger = WARN, AppWarn, AppError
log4perl.filter.Match1 = sub { /let this through/ }
log4perl.filter.Match2 = sub { /and that, too/ }
log4perl.filter.MyBoolean = Log::Log4perl::Filter::Boolean
log4perl.filter.MyBoolean.logic = Match1 || Match2
log4perl.appender.Screen = Log::Dispatch::Screen
log4perl.appender.Screen.Filter = MyBoolean
log4perl.appender.Screen.layout = Log::Log4perl::Layout::SimpleLayout
