This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual. The Linux implementation of this interface

       Many  common uses of pause() have timing windows. The scenario involves checking a condition related to a
       signal and, if the signal has not occurred, calling pause().  When the signal occurs  between  the  check
       and  the  call  to  pause(),  the  process  often blocks indefinitely. The sigprocmask() and sigsuspend()
       functions can be used to avoid this type of problem.

       Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form from IEEE Std 1003.1-2017, Standard
       for Information  Technology  --  Portable  Operating  System  Interface  (POSIX),  The  Open  Group  Base
       Specifications  Issue  7, 2018 Edition, Copyright (C) 2018 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics
       Engineers, Inc and The Open Group.  In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original
       IEEE and The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard is the referee  document.
       The original Standard can be obtained online at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .

       Any  typographical  or formatting errors that appear in this page are most likely to have been introduced
       during  the  conversion  of  the  source  files  to  man  page  format.  To  report  such   errors,   see
       https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .

IEEE/The Open Group                                   2017                                         PAUSE(3POSIX)

       The  pause()  function shall suspend the calling thread until delivery of a signal whose action is either
       to execute a signal-catching function or to terminate the process.

       If the action is to terminate the process, pause() shall not return.

       If the action is to execute a signal-catching function, pause() shall return  after  the  signal-catching
       function returns.

       The pause() function shall fail if:

       EINTR  A signal is caught by the calling  process  and  control  is  returned  from  the  signal-catching
              function.

       Thefollowingsectionsareinformative.

       None.

       None.

       pause — suspend the thread until a signal is received

       This  manual  page  is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual.  The Linux implementation of this interface
       may differ (consult the corresponding Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the  interface
       may not be implemented on Linux.

       None.

       Since  pause()  suspends  thread  execution  indefinitely  unless  interrupted  by  a signal, there is no
       successful completion return value. A value of -1 shall be returned and errno set to indicate the error.

sigsuspend()

       The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1‐2017, <unistd.h>

       #include <unistd.h>

       int pause(void);