pt_introduction - Introduction to Parser Tools
Contents
Bugs, Ideas, Feedback
This document, and the package it describes, will undoubtedly contain bugs and other problems. Please
report such in the category pt of the TcllibTrackers [http://core.tcl.tk/tcllib/reportlist]. Please
also report any ideas for enhancements you may have for either package and/or documentation.
When proposing code changes, please provide unifieddiffs, i.e the output of diff-u.
Note further that attachments are strongly preferred over inlined patches. Attachments can be made by
going to the Edit form of the ticket immediately after its creation, and then using the left-most button
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Category
Parsing and Grammars
Copyright
Copyright (c) 2009 Andreas Kupries <andreas_kupries@users.sourceforge.net>
tcllib 1.1 pt_introduction(3tcl)
Description
Welcome to the Parser Tools, a system for the creation and manipulation of parsers and the grammars
driving them.
What are your goals which drove you here ?
[1] Do you simply wish to create a parser for some language ?
In that case have a look at our parser generator application, pt, or, for a slightly deeper
access, the package underneath it, pt::pgen.
[2] Do you wish to know more about the architecture of the system ?
This is described in the section ParserToolsArchitecture, below
[3] Is your interest in the theoretical background upon which the packages and tools are build ?
See the IntroductiontoParsingExpressionGrammars.
Keywords
EBNF, LL(k), PEG, TDPL, context-free languages, expression, grammar, matching, parser, parsing
expression, parsing expression grammar, push down automaton, recursive descent, state, top-down parsing
languages, transducer
Name
pt_introduction - Introduction to Parser Tools
Parser Tools Architecture
The system can be split into roughly three layers, as seen in the figure below
IMAGE: architecture
These layers are, from high to low:
[1] At the top we have the application and the packages using the packages of the layer below to
implement common usecases. One example is the aforementioned pt::pgen which provides a parser
generator.
The list of packages belonging to this layer can be found in section UserPackages
[2] In this layer we have the packages which provide the core of the functionality for the whole
system. They are, in essence, a set of blocks which can be combined in myriad ways, like Lego
(tm). The packages in the previous level are 'just' pre-fabricated combinations to cover the most
important use cases.
The list of packages belonging to this layer can be found in section CorePackages
[3] Last, but not least is the layer containing support packages providing generic functionality which
not necessarily belong into the module.
The list of packages belonging to this layer can be found in section SupportPackagesUSERPACKAGESpt::pgenCOREPACKAGES
This layer is further split into six sections handling the storage, import, export, transformation, and
execution of grammars, plus grammar specific support packages.
Storage
pt::peg::container
Export
pt::peg::exportpt::peg::export::containerpt::peg::export::jsonpt::peg::export::pegpt::peg::to::containerpt::peg::to::jsonpt::peg::to::pegpt::peg::to::parampt::peg::to::tclparampt::peg::to::cparam
Import
pt::peg::importpt::peg::import::containerpt::peg::import::jsonpt::peg::import::pegpt::peg::from::containerpt::peg::from::jsonpt::peg::from::peg
Transformation
Execution
pt::peg::interppt::rde
Support
pt::tclparam::configuration::snitpt::tclparam::configuration::tcloopt::cparam::configuration::critclpt::astpt::pept::pegSUPPORTPACKAGESpt::peg::container::pegtext::writeconfigurationpathscharSynopsis
package require Tcl8.59
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