pthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np, pthread_rwlockattr_getkind_np - set/get the read-write lock kind of the
Contents
Description
The pthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np() function sets the "lock kind" attribute of the read-write lock
attribute object referred to by attr to the value specified in pref. The argument pref may be set to one
of the following:
PTHREAD_RWLOCK_PREFER_READER_NP
This is the default. A thread may hold multiple read locks; that is, read locks are recursive.
According to The Single Unix Specification, the behavior is unspecified when a reader tries to
place a lock, and there is no write lock but writers are waiting. Giving preference to the
reader, as is set by PTHREAD_RWLOCK_PREFER_READER_NP, implies that the reader will receive the
requested lock, even if a writer is waiting. As long as there are readers, the writer will be
starved.
PTHREAD_RWLOCK_PREFER_WRITER_NP
This is intended as the write lock analog of PTHREAD_RWLOCK_PREFER_READER_NP. This is ignored by
glibc because the POSIX requirement to support recursive read locks would cause this option to
create trivial deadlocks; instead use PTHREAD_RWLOCK_PREFER_WRITER_NONRECURSIVE_NP which ensures
the application developer will not take recursive read locks thus avoiding deadlocks.
PTHREAD_RWLOCK_PREFER_WRITER_NONRECURSIVE_NP
Setting the lock kind to this avoids writer starvation as long as any read locking is not done in
a recursive fashion.
The pthread_rwlockattr_getkind_np() function returns the value of the lock kind attribute of the read-
write lock attribute object referred to by attr in the pointer pref.
Errors
EINVALpref specifies an unsupported value.
History
glibc 2.1.
Library
POSIX threads library (libpthread, -lpthread)
Name
pthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np, pthread_rwlockattr_getkind_np - set/get the read-write lock kind of the
thread read-write lock attribute object
Return Value
On success, these functions return 0. Given valid pointer arguments, pthread_rwlockattr_getkind_np()
always succeeds. On error, pthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np() returns a nonzero error number.
See Also
pthreads(7) Linux man-pages 6.9.1 2024-05-02 pthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np(3)
Standards
GNU; hence the suffix "_np" (nonportable) in the names.
Synopsis
#include<pthread.h>intpthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np(pthread_rwlockattr_t*attr,intpref);intpthread_rwlockattr_getkind_np(constpthread_rwlockattr_t*restrictattr,int*restrictpref); Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)): pthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np(), pthread_rwlockattr_getkind_np(): _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 500 || _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200809L
See Also
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Lock 