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wl_event_source - An abstract event source.

Author

       Generated automatically by Doxygen for Wayland from the source code.

Version 1.23.1                              Thu May 22 2025 08:23:52                          wl_event_source(3)

Detailed Description

       An abstract event source.

       This is the generic type for fd, timer, signal, and idle sources. Functions that operate on specific
       source types must not be used with a different type, even if the function signature allows it.

Member Function Documentation

structwl_event_source*wl_event_loop_add_fd(structwl_event_loop*loop,intfd,uint32_tmask,wl_event_loop_fd_func_tfunc,void*data)
       Create a file descriptor event source

       Parametersloop The event loop that will process the new source.
           fd The file descriptor to watch.
           mask A bitwise-or of which events to watch for: WL_EVENT_READABLE, WL_EVENT_WRITABLE.
           func The file descriptor dispatch function.
           data User data.

       Returns
           A new file descriptor event source.

       The given file descriptor is initially watched for the events given in mask. This can be changed as
       needed with wl_event_source_fd_update().

       If it is possible that program execution causes the file descriptor to be read while leaving the data in
       a buffer without actually processing it, it may be necessary to register the file descriptor source to be
       re-checked, see wl_event_source_check(). This will ensure that the dispatch function gets called even if
       the file descriptor is not readable or writable anymore. This is especially useful with IPC libraries
       that automatically buffer incoming data, possibly as a side-effect of other operations.

       Seealsowl_event_loop_fd_func_tstructwl_event_source*wl_event_loop_add_idle(structwl_event_loop*loop,wl_event_loop_idle_func_tfunc,void*data)
       Create an idle task

       Parametersloop The event loop that will process the new task.
           func The idle task dispatch function.
           data User data.

       Returns
           A new idle task (an event source).

       Idle tasks are dispatched before wl_event_loop_dispatch() goes to sleep. See wl_event_loop_dispatch() for
       more details.

       Idle tasks fire once, and are automatically destroyed right after the callback function has been called.

       An idle task can be cancelled before the callback has been called by wl_event_source_remove(). Calling
       wl_event_source_remove() after or from within the callback results in undefined behaviour.

       Seealsowl_event_loop_idle_func_tstructwl_event_source*wl_event_loop_add_signal(structwl_event_loop*loop,intsignal_number,wl_event_loop_signal_func_tfunc,void*data)
       Create a POSIX signal event source

       Parametersloop The event loop that will process the new source.
           signal_number Number of the signal to watch for.
           func The signal dispatch function.
           data User data.

       Returns
           A new signal event source.

       This function blocks the normal delivery of the given signal in the calling thread, and creates a 'watch'
       for it. Signal delivery no longer happens asynchronously, but by wl_event_loop_dispatch() calling the
       dispatch callback function func.

       It is the caller's responsibility to ensure that all other threads have also blocked the signal.

       Seealsowl_event_loop_signal_func_tstructwl_event_source*wl_event_loop_add_timer(structwl_event_loop*loop,wl_event_loop_timer_func_tfunc,void*data)
       Create a timer event source

       Parametersloop The event loop that will process the new source.
           func The timer dispatch function.
           data User data.

       Returns
           A new timer event source.

       The timer is initially disarmed. It needs to be armed with a call to wl_event_source_timer_update()
       before it can trigger a dispatch call.

       Seealsowl_event_loop_timer_func_tvoidwl_event_source_check(structwl_event_source*source)
       Mark event source to be re-checked

       Parameterssource The event source to be re-checked.

       This function permanently marks the event source to be re-checked after the normal dispatch of sources in
       wl_event_loop_dispatch(). Re-checking will keep iterating over all such event sources until the dispatch
       function for them all returns zero.

       Re-checking is used on sources that may become ready to dispatch as a side-effect of dispatching
       themselves or other event sources, including idle sources. Re-checking ensures all the incoming events
       have been fully drained before wl_event_loop_dispatch() returns.

   intwl_event_source_fd_update(structwl_event_source*source,uint32_tmask)
       Update a file descriptor source's event mask

       Parameterssource The file descriptor event source to update.
           mask The new mask, a bitwise-or of: WL_EVENT_READABLE, WL_EVENT_WRITABLE.

       Returns
           0 on success, -1 on failure.

       This changes which events, readable and/or writable, cause the dispatch callback to be called on.

       File descriptors are usually writable to begin with, so they do not need to be polled for writable until
       a write actually fails. When a write fails, the event mask can be changed to poll for readable and
       writable, delivering a dispatch callback when it is possible to write more. Once all data has been
       written, the mask can be changed to poll only for readable to avoid busy-looping on dispatch.

       Seealsowl_event_loop_add_fd()intwl_event_source_remove(structwl_event_source*source)
       Remove an event source from its event loop

       Parameterssource The event source to be removed.

       Returns
           Zero.

       The event source is removed from the event loop it was created for, and is effectively destroyed. This
       invalidates source . The dispatch function of the source will no longer be called through this source.

   intwl_event_source_timer_update(structwl_event_source*source,intms_delay)
       Arm or disarm a timer

       Parameterssource The timer event source to modify.
           ms_delay The timeout in milliseconds.

       Returns
           0 on success, -1 on failure.

       If the timeout is zero, the timer is disarmed.

       If the timeout is non-zero, the timer is set to expire after the given timeout in milliseconds. When the
       timer expires, the dispatch function set with wl_event_loop_add_timer() is called once from
       wl_event_loop_dispatch(). If another dispatch is desired after another expiry,
       wl_event_source_timer_update() needs to be called again.

Member Typedef Documentation

typedefint(*wl_event_loop_fd_func_t)(intfd,uint32_tmask,void*data)
       File descriptor dispatch function type

       Functions of this type are used as callbacks for file descriptor events.

       Parametersfd The file descriptor delivering the event.
           mask Describes the kind of the event as a bitwise-or of: WL_EVENT_READABLE, WL_EVENT_WRITABLE,
           WL_EVENT_HANGUP, WL_EVENT_ERROR.
           data The user data argument of the related wl_event_loop_add_fd() call.

       Returns
           If the event source is registered for re-check with wl_event_source_check(): 0 for all done, 1 for
           needing a re-check. If not registered, the return value is ignored and should be zero.

       Seealsowl_event_loop_add_fd()typedefvoid(*wl_event_loop_idle_func_t)(void*data)
       Idle task function type

       Functions of this type are used as callbacks before blocking in wl_event_loop_dispatch().

       Parametersdata The user data argument of the related wl_event_loop_add_idle() call.

       Seealsowl_event_loop_add_idle()wl_event_loop_dispatch()typedefint(*wl_event_loop_signal_func_t)(intsignal_number,void*data)
       Signal dispatch function type

       Functions of this type are used as callbacks for (POSIX) signals.

       Parameterssignal_numberdata The user data argument of the related wl_event_loop_add_signal() call.

       Returns
           If the event source is registered for re-check with wl_event_source_check(): 0 for all done, 1 for
           needing a re-check. If not registered, the return value is ignored and should be zero.

       Seealsowl_event_loop_add_signal()typedefint(*wl_event_loop_timer_func_t)(void*data)
       Timer dispatch function type

       Functions of this type are used as callbacks for timer expiry.

       Parametersdata The user data argument of the related wl_event_loop_add_timer() call.

       Returns
           If the event source is registered for re-check with wl_event_source_check(): 0 for all done, 1 for
           needing a re-check. If not registered, the return value is ignored and should be zero.

       Seealsowl_event_loop_add_timer()

Name

       wl_event_source - An abstract event source.

Synopsis

       #include <wayland-server-core.h>

   PublicTypes
       typedef int(* wl_event_loop_fd_func_t) (int fd, uint32_t mask, void *data)
       typedef int(* wl_event_loop_timer_func_t) (void *data)
       typedef int(* wl_event_loop_signal_func_t) (int signal_number, void *data)
       typedef void(* wl_event_loop_idle_func_t) (void *data)

   PublicMemberFunctions
       struct wl_event_source * wl_event_loop_add_fd (struct wl_event_loop *loop, int fd, uint32_t mask,
           wl_event_loop_fd_func_t func, void *data)
       int wl_event_source_fd_update (struct wl_event_source *source, uint32_t mask)
       struct wl_event_source * wl_event_loop_add_timer (struct wl_event_loop *loop, wl_event_loop_timer_func_t
           func, void *data)
       int wl_event_source_timer_update (struct wl_event_source *source, int ms_delay)
       struct wl_event_source * wl_event_loop_add_signal (struct wl_event_loop *loop, int signal_number,
           wl_event_loop_signal_func_t func, void *data)
       struct wl_event_source * wl_event_loop_add_idle (struct wl_event_loop *loop, wl_event_loop_idle_func_t
           func, void *data)
       void wl_event_source_check (struct wl_event_source *source)
       int wl_event_source_remove (struct wl_event_source *source)

See Also