acos, acosf, acosl - arc cosine function
Contents
Attributes
For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7).
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────┬─────────┐
│ Interface │ Attribute │ Value │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────┼─────────┤
│ acos(), acosf(), acosl() │ Thread safety │ MT-Safe │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────┴─────────┘
Description
These functions calculate the arc cosine of x; that is the value whose cosine is x.
Errors
See math_error(7) for information on how to determine whether an error has occurred when calling these
functions.
The following errors can occur:
Domain error: x is outside the range [-1, 1]
errno is set to EDOM. An invalid floating-point exception (FE_INVALID) is raised.
History
C99, POSIX.1-2001.
The variant returning double also conforms to C89, SVr4, 4.3BSD.
Library
Math library (libm, -lm)
Name
acos, acosf, acosl - arc cosine function
Return Value
On success, these functions return the arc cosine of x in radians; the return value is in the range
[0, pi].
If x is a NaN, a NaN is returned.
If x is +1, +0 is returned.
If x is positive infinity or negative infinity, a domain error occurs, and a NaN is returned.
If x is outside the range [-1, 1], a domain error occurs, and a NaN is returned.
See Also
asin(3), atan(3), atan2(3), cacos(3), cos(3), sin(3), tan(3) Linux man-pages 6.9.1 2024-05-02 acos(3)
Standards
C11, POSIX.1-2008.
Synopsis
#include<math.h>doubleacos(doublex);floatacosf(floatx);longdoubleacosl(longdoublex); Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)): acosf(), acosl(): _ISOC99_SOURCE || _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L || /* Since glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE || /* glibc <= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE
