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CGI::Emulate::PSGI - PSGI adapter for CGI

Author

       Tokuhiro Matsuno <tokuhirom@cpan.org>

       Tatsuhiko Miyagawa

Cgi.Pm

       If your application uses CGI, be sure to cleanup the global variables in the handler loop yourself, so:

           my $app = CGI::Emulate::PSGI->handler(sub {
               use CGI;
               CGI::initialize_globals();
               my $q = CGI->new;
               # ...
           });

       Otherwise previous request variables will be reused in the new requests.

       Alternatively, you can install and use CGI::Compile from CPAN and compiles your existing CGI scripts into
       a sub that is perfectly ready to be converted to PSGI application using this module.

         my $sub = CGI::Compile->compile("/path/to/script.cgi");
         my $app = CGI::Emulate::PSGI->handler($sub);

       This will take care of assigning a unique namespace for each script etc. See CGI::Compile for details.

       You can also consider using CGI::PSGI but that would require you to slightly change your code from:

         my $q = CGI->new;
         # ...
         print $q->header, $output;

       into:

         use CGI::PSGI;

         my $app = sub {
             my $env = shift;
             my $q = CGI::PSGI->new($env);
             # ...
             return [ $q->psgi_header, [ $output ] ];
         };

       See CGI::PSGI for details.

Description

       This module allows an application designed for the CGI environment to run in a PSGI environment, and thus
       on any of the backends that PSGI supports.

       It works by translating the environment provided by the PSGI specification to one expected by the CGI
       specification. Likewise, it captures output as it would be prepared for the CGI standard, and translates
       it to the format expected for the PSGI standard using CGI::Parse::PSGI module.

Methods

       handler
             my $app = CGI::Emulate::PSGI->handler($code);

           Creates a PSGI application code reference out of CGI code reference.

       emulate_environment
             my %env = CGI::Emulate::PSGI->emulate_environment($env);

           Creates  an  environment  hash  out of PSGI environment hash. If your code or framework just needs an
           environment variable emulation, use this method like:

             local %ENV = (%ENV, CGI::Emulate::PSGI->emulate_environment($env));
             # run your application

           If you use "handler" method to create a PSGI environment hash, this is automatically  called  in  the
           created application.

Name

       CGI::Emulate::PSGI - PSGI adapter for CGI

See Also

       PSGI CGI::Compile CGI::PSGI Plack CGI::Parse::PSGI

perl v5.34.0                                       2022-06-09                            CGI::Emulate::PSGI(3pm)

Synopsis

           my $app = CGI::Emulate::PSGI->handler(sub {
               # Existing CGI code
           });

See Also