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FBB::IOmmapStream - Input Stream using mmap(2) through FBB::MmapBuf

Author

       Frank B. Brokken (f.b.brokken@rug.nl).

libbobcat-dev_6.07.01                               2005-2025                         FBB::IOmmapStream(3bobcat)

Bobcat

       Bobcat is an acronym of `Brokken’s Own Base Classes And Templates’.

Bobcat Project Files

       o      https://fbb-git.gitlab.io/bobcat/: gitlab project page;

       Debian Bobcat project files:

       o      libbobcat6: debian package containing the shared library, changelog and copyright note;

       o      libbobcat-dev:  debian package containing the static library, headers, manual pages, and developer
              info;

Bugs

       None Reported.

Constructors

       o      IOmmapStream():
              The default constructor merely constructs an empty IOmmapStream object. To change it to  a  usable
              object use move assignment;

       o      IOmmapStream(std::stringconst&fname,charconst*bufSize=0,std::ios::openmodeopenMode=std::ios::out|std::ios::in,mode_tmode=0644):
              The constructor initializes the IOmmapStream object for a file named fname.

       The openMode parameter specifies how fname is used. The standard ios::in,ios::out,ios::trunc,ios::app,
       and ios::ate modes are supported.

       By default bfIOmmapStream) uses a  mapping  buffer  size  of  10  times  the  standard  page  size,  (cf.
       sysconf(3),  and  the  member pageSize below). The size of the mapping buffer can also be specified using
       the bufSize parameter. To specify it use a value followed by K,M, or G, representing, resp. 1024, 1024 *
       1024, and 1024 * 1024 * 1024 bytes. The final buffer size is at least equal to the  standard  page  size.
       When a larger value is specified the used buffer size is set to specified/pageSize*pageSize.

       The  mode  parameter specifies the user/group/other access mode which is used when the file is created by
       MmapBuf. Its default value specifies read/write access by the user, and  read access by others.  )

       The move constructor and move assignment operator are available.
       The copy constructor and copy assignment operator are not available.

Description

FBB::IOmmapStream  objects  are used for reading or writing information to files which are made available
       in the virtual address space of the calling process. Using the virtual address space is  handled  by  the
       class’s privately inherited FBB::MmapBuf (std::streambuf class.

       By  mapping  files  in the process’s virtual address space the time required for processing such files is
       usually dramatically reduced.

       An std::exception is thrown, and an error message is written to  cerr  if  the  FBB::MmapBuf  base  class
       cannot determine the size of the specified file, or when the (un)mapping cannot be performed.

Example

       An example is provided in bobcat’s source archive and gitlab repository at bobcat/iommapstream/demo.

Files

bobcat/iommapstream - defines the class interface

Inherits From

std::iostream, privately from FBB::MmapBuf.

Member Functions

       All members of std::istream are available, as FBB::IOmmapStream inherits from that class.

       o      size_tbufSize()const:
              returns the used t(mmap) buffer size;

       o      size_tfileSize()const:
              returns the current size of the used file. The size is updated  to  a  larger  size  when  writing
              beyond the current file size. Once the IOmmapStream object ceases to exist the used file’s size is
              modified to the current fileSize value.

       o      size_tpageSize()const:
              returns the smallest page size used by t(mmap).

Name

       FBB::IOmmapStream - Input Stream using mmap(2) through FBB::MmapBuf

Namespace

FBB
       All  constructors,  members,  operators  and manipulators, mentioned in this man-page, are defined in the
       namespace FBB.

See Also

bobcat(7), chmod(2), immapstream(3bobcat), mmap(2), mmapbuf(3bobcat), ommapstream(3bobcat), sysconf(3)

Synopsis

#include<bobcat/iommapstream>

       Linking option: -lbobcat
return

See Also