Net::LDAP::Filter - representation of LDAP filters
Contents
Acknowledgements
This document is based on a document originally written by Russell Fulton <r.fulton@auckland.ac.nz>.
Constructor
new ( [ FILTER ] )
Create a new object. If FILTER is given, parse it.
Copyright
Copyright (c) 1997-2004 Graham Barr. All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can
redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
perl v5.32.0 2021-01-03 Net::LDAP::Filter(3pm)
Description
The Net::LDAP::Filter object lets you directly manipulate LDAP filters without worrying about the string
representation and all the associated escaping mechanisms.
Filter Syntax
Below is the syntax for a filter given in RFC 4515 http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4515.txt
filter = "(" filtercomp ")"
filtercomp = and / or / not / item
and = "&" filterlist
or = "|" filterlist
not = "!" filter
filterlist = 1*filter
item = simple / present / substring / extensible
simple = attr filtertype value
filtertype = equal / approx / greater / less
equal = "="
approx = "~="
greater = ">="
less = "<="
extensible = attr [":dn"] [":" matchingrule] ":=" value
/ [":dn"] ":" matchingrule ":=" value
present = attr "=*"
substring = attr "=" [initial] any [final]
initial = value
any = "*" *(value "*")
final = value
attr = AttributeDescription from Section 4.1.4 of RFC 4511
matchingrule = MatchingRuleId from Section 4.1.8 of RFC 4511
value = AttributeValue from Section 4.1.5 of RFC 4511
Special Character encodings
---------------------------
* \2a, \*
( \28, \(
) \29, \)
\ \5c, \\
NUL \00
Methods
parse ( FILTER )
Parse FILTER, updating the object to represent it.
as_string
Return the filter in text form.
print ( [ FH ] )
Print the text representation of the filter to FH, or the currently selected output handle if FH is
not given.
negate ( )
Logically negate/invert the filter object so that it matches the opposite set of entries as the
original.
Instead of simply negating the text form by surrounding it with the not operator, the negation is
done by recursively applying DeMorgan'slaw.
Here is an example:
(|(&(cn=A)(cn=B))(|(!(cn=C))(cn=D)))
gets negated to
(&(|(!(cn=A))(!(cn=B)))(&(cn=C)(!(cn=D))))
Name
Net::LDAP::Filter - representation of LDAP filters
See Also
Net::LDAP, Other online documentation
Synopsis
use Net::LDAP::Filter;
$filter = Net::LDAP::Filter->new( $filter_str );
