Statistics::Basic::Mode - find the mode of a list

       Paul Miller "<jettero@cpan.org>"

       Copyright 2012 Paul Miller -- Licensed under the LGPL

new()
           The  constructor takes a list of values, a single array ref, or a single Statistics::Basic::Vector as
           arguments.  It returns a Statistics::Basic::Mode object.

           Note: normally you'd use the mean() constructor, rather than building these by hand using "new()".

       is_multimodal()
           Statistics::Basic::Mode  objects  sometimes  return  Statistics::Basic::Vector  objects  instead   of
           numbers.  When "is_multimodal()" is true, the mode is a vector, not a scalar.

       _OVB::import()
           This module also inherits all the overloads and methods from Statistics::Basic::_OneVectorBase.

       Statistics::Basic::Mode - find the mode of a list

       This  object is overloaded.  It tries to return an appropriate string for the calculation or the value of
       the computation in numeric context.

       In boolean context, this object is always true (even when empty).

       If evaluated as  a  string,  Statistics::Basic::Mode  will  try  to  format  a  number  (like  any  other
       Statistics::Basic   object),   but   if   the   object   "is_multimodal()",  it  will  instead  return  a
       Statistics::Basic::Vector for stringification.

           $x = mode(1,2,3);
           $y = mode(1,2,2);

           print "$x, $y\n"; # prints: [1, 2, 3], 2

       If  evaluated  as  a  number,  a  Statistics::Basic::Mode  will  raise   an   error   when   the   object
       "is_multimodal()".

perl(1), Statistics::Basic, Statistics::Basic::_OneVectorBase, Statistics::Basic::Vector

perl v5.36.0                                       2022-11-19                       Statistics::Basic::Mode(3pm)

       Invoke it this way:

           my $mode = mode(1,2,3,3);

       Or this way:

           my $v1  = vector(1,2,3,3);
           my $mod = mode($v1);

       And then either query the values or print them like so:

           print "The mod of $v1: $mod\n";
           my $mq = $mod->query;
           my $m0 = 0+$mod; # this will croak occasionally, see below

       The mode of an array is not necessarily a scalar.  The mode of this vector is a vector:

           my $mod = mode(1,2,3);
           my $v2  = $mod->query;

           print "hrm, there's three elements in this mode: $mod\n"
               if $mod->is_multimodal;

       Create a 20 point "moving" mode like so:

           use Statistics::Basic qw(:all nofill);

           my $sth = $dbh->prepare("select col1 from data where something");
           my $len = 20;
           my $mod = mode()->set_size($len);

           $sth->execute or die $dbh->errstr;
           $sth->bind_columns( my $val ) or die $dbh->errstr;

           while( $sth->fetch ) {
               $mod->insert( $val );
               if( defined( my $m = $mod->query ) ) {
                   print "Mode: $m\n";
               }

               print "Mode: $mod\n" if $mod->query_filled;
           }