wctomb - convert a wide character to a multibyte sequence
Contents
Attributes
For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7).
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────┬────────────────┐
│ Interface │ Attribute │ Value │
├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────┼────────────────┤
│ wctomb() │ Thread safety │ MT-Unsafe race │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────┴────────────────┘
Description
If s is not NULL, the wctomb() function converts the wide character wc to its multibyte representation
and stores it at the beginning of the character array pointed to by s. It updates the shift state, which
is stored in a static anonymous variable known only to the wctomb() function, and returns the length of
said multibyte representation, that is, the number of bytes written at s.
The programmer must ensure that there is room for at least MB_CUR_MAX bytes at s.
If s is NULL, the wctomb() function resets the shift state, known only to this function, to the initial
state, and returns nonzero if the encoding has nontrivial shift state, or zero if the encoding is
stateless.
History
POSIX.1-2001, C99.
Library
Standard C library (libc, -lc)
Name
wctomb - convert a wide character to a multibyte sequence
Notes
The behavior of wctomb() depends on the LC_CTYPE category of the current locale.
Return Value
If s is not NULL, the wctomb() function returns the number of bytes that have been written to the byte
array at s. If wc can not be represented as a multibyte sequence (according to the current locale), -1
is returned.
If s is NULL, the wctomb() function returns nonzero if the encoding has nontrivial shift state, or zero
if the encoding is stateless.
See Also
MB_CUR_MAX(3), mblen(3), mbstowcs(3), mbtowc(3), wcrtomb(3), wcstombs(3) Linux man-pages 6.9.1 2024-05-02 wctomb(3)
Standards
C11, POSIX.1-2008.
Synopsis
#include<stdlib.h>intwctomb(char*s,wchar_twc);Versions
The function wcrtomb(3) provides a better interface to the same functionality.
