These functions may be used to obtain explanations for errors returned by the adjtime(2) system call.
explain_adjtime
const char *explain_adjtime(const struct timeval *delta, struct timeval *olddelta);
The explain_adjtime function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the adjtime(2)
system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do
much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.
The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be decoded.
delta The original delta, exactly as passed to the adjtime(2) system call.
olddelta
The original olddelta, exactly as passed to the adjtime(2) system call.
Returns:
The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions which
do not supply a buffer in their argument list. This will be overwritten by the next call to any
libexplain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.
Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all threads, and many
other functions in this library.
Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
if (adjtime(delta, olddelta) < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_adjtime(delta, olddelta));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
The above code example is available pre‐packaged as the explain_adjtime_or_die(3) function.
explain_errno_adjtime
const char *explain_errno_adjtime(int errnum, const struct timeval *delta, struct timeval *olddelta);
The explain_errno_adjtime function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the
adjtime(2) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually
it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.
errnum The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this
function is called. This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to be
explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno.
delta The original delta, exactly as passed to the adjtime(2) system call.
olddelta
The original olddelta, exactly as passed to the adjtime(2) system call.
Returns:
The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions which
do not supply a buffer in their argument list. This will be overwritten by the next call to any
libexplain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.
Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all threads, and many
other functions in this library.
Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
if (adjtime(delta, olddelta) < 0)
{
int err = errno;
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_adjtime(err, delta, olddelta));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
The above code example is available pre‐packaged as the explain_adjtime_or_die(3) function.
explain_message_adjtime
void explain_message_adjtime(char *message, int message_size, const struct timeval *delta, struct timeval
*olddelta);
The explain_message_adjtime function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the
adjtime(2) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually
it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.
The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be decoded.
message The location in which to store the returned message. If a suitable message return buffer is
supplied, this function is thread safe.
message_size
The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message.
delta The original delta, exactly as passed to the adjtime(2) system call.
olddelta
The original olddelta, exactly as passed to the adjtime(2) system call.
Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
if (adjtime(delta, olddelta) < 0)
{
char message[3000];
explain_message_adjtime(message, sizeof(message), delta, olddelta);
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
The above code example is available pre‐packaged as the explain_adjtime_or_die(3) function.
explain_message_errno_adjtime
void explain_message_errno_adjtime(char *message, int message_size, int errnum, const struct timeval
*delta, struct timeval *olddelta);
The explain_message_errno_adjtime function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the
adjtime(2) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually
it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.
message The location in which to store the returned message. If a suitable message return buffer is
supplied, this function is thread safe.
message_size
The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message.
errnum The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this
function is called. This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to be
explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno.
delta The original delta, exactly as passed to the adjtime(2) system call.
olddelta
The original olddelta, exactly as passed to the adjtime(2) system call.
Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
if (adjtime(delta, olddelta) < 0)
{
int err = errno;
char message[3000];
explain_message_errno_adjtime(message, sizeof(message), err, delta, olddelta);
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
The above code example is available pre‐packaged as the explain_adjtime_or_die(3) function.
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