chcpu - configure CPUs
Contents
Availability
The chcpu command is part of the util-linux package which can be downloaded from Linux Kernel Archive
<https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/>.
util-linux 2.41 2025-02-26 CHCPU(8)
Copyright
Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
Description
chcpu can modify the state of CPUs. It can enable or disable CPUs, scan for new CPUs, change the CPU
dispatching mode of the underlying hypervisor, and request CPUs from the hypervisor (configure) or return
CPUs to the hypervisor (deconfigure).
Some options have a cpu-list argument. Use this argument to specify a comma-separated list of CPUs. The
list can contain individual CPU addresses or ranges of addresses. For example, 0,5,7,9-11 makes the
command applicable to the CPUs with the addresses 0, 5, 7, 9, 10, and 11.
Exit Status
chcpu has the following exit status values:
0
success
1
failure
64
partial success
Name
chcpu - configure CPUs
Options
-c, --configurecpu-list
Configure the specified CPUs. Configuring a CPU means that the hypervisor takes a CPU from the CPU
pool and assigns it to the virtual hardware on which your kernel runs.
-d, --disablecpu-list
Disable the specified CPUs. Disabling a CPU means that the kernel sets it offline.
-e, --enablecpu-list
Enable the specified CPUs. Enabling a CPU means that the kernel sets it online. A CPU must be
configured, see -c, before it can be enabled.
-g, --deconfigurecpu-list
Deconfigure the specified CPUs. Deconfiguring a CPU means that the hypervisor removes the CPU from
the virtual hardware on which the Linux instance runs and returns it to the CPU pool. A CPU must be
offline, see -d, before it can be deconfigured.
chcpu-g is not supported on IBM z/VM, CPUs are always in a configured state.
if chcpu-g is supported, any disabled CPUs should be deconfigured to inform the hypervisor that
these CPUs wonβt be used, avoiding potential performance penalties.
-p, --dispatchmode
Set the CPU dispatching mode (polarization). This option has an effect only if your hardware
architecture and hypervisor support CPU polarization. Available modes are:
horizontal
The workload is spread across all available CPUs.
vertical
The workload is concentrated on few CPUs.
-r, --rescan
Trigger a rescan of CPUs. After a rescan, the Linux kernel recognizes the new CPUs. Use this option
on systems that do not automatically detect newly attached CPUs.
-h, --help
Display help text and exit.
-V, --version
Display version and exit.
Reporting Bugs
For bug reports, use the issue tracker <https://github.com/util-linux/util-linux/issues>.
See Also
lscpu(1)
Synopsis
chcpu-c|-d|-e|-gcpu-listchcpu-pmodechcpu-r|-h|-V
