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showq - list the Postfix mail queue

Author(S)

       Wietse Venema
       IBM T.J. Watson Research
       P.O. Box 704
       Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA

       Wietse Venema
       Google, Inc.
       111 8th Avenue
       New York, NY 10011, USA

                                                                                                        SHOWQ(8)

Configuration Parameters

       Changes  to  main.cf  are  picked up automatically as showq(8) processes run for only a limited amount of
       time. Use the command "postfixreload" to speed up a change.

       The text below provides only a parameter summary. See postconf(5) for more details including examples.

       config_directory(see'postconf-d'output)
              The default location of the Postfix main.cf and master.cf configuration files.

       daemon_timeout(18000s)
              How much time a Postfix daemon process may take to handle a request before it is terminated  by  a
              built-in watchdog timer.

       duplicate_filter_limit(1000)
              The  maximal  number  of  addresses  remembered  by the address duplicate filter for aliases(5) or
              virtual(5) alias expansion, or for showq(8) queue displays.

       empty_address_recipient(MAILER-DAEMON)
              The recipient of mail addressed to the null address.

       ipc_timeout(3600s)
              The time limit for sending or receiving information over an internal communication channel.

       max_idle(100s)
              The maximum amount of time that an idle Postfix daemon process waits for  an  incoming  connection
              before terminating voluntarily.

       max_use(100)
              The  maximal  number  of  incoming  connections  that a Postfix daemon process will service before
              terminating voluntarily.

       process_id(read-only)
              The process ID of a Postfix command or daemon process.

       process_name(read-only)
              The process name of a Postfix command or daemon process.

       queue_directory(see'postconf-d'output)
              The location of the Postfix top-level queue directory.

       syslog_facility(mail)
              The syslog facility of Postfix logging.

       syslog_name(see'postconf-d'output)
              A prefix that is prepended to the process name in syslog records, so that,  for  example,  "smtpd"
              becomes "prefix/smtpd".

       Available in Postfix version 2.9 and later:

       enable_long_queue_ids(no)
              Enable long, non-repeating, queue IDs (queue file names).

       Available in Postfix 3.3 and later:

       service_name(read-only)
              The master.cf service name of a Postfix daemon process.

Description

       The  showq(8)  daemon  reports the Postfix mail queue status.  The output is meant to be formatted by the
       postqueue(1) command, as it emulates the Sendmail `mailq' command.

       The showq(8) daemon can also be run in stand-alone mode by the superuser. This mode of operation is  used
       to emulate the `mailq' command while the Postfix mail system is down.

Diagnostics

       Problems and transactions are logged to syslogd(8) or postlogd(8).

Files

       /var/spool/postfix, queue directories

License

       The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.

Name

       showq - list the Postfix mail queue

Security

       The  showq(8) daemon can run in a chroot jail at fixed low privilege, and takes no input from the client.
       Its service port is accessible to local untrusted users, so the service can be susceptible to  denial  of
       service attacks.

See Also

pickup(8), local mail pickup service
       cleanup(8), canonicalize and enqueue mail
       qmgr(8), queue manager
       postconf(5), configuration parameters
       master(8), process manager
       postlogd(8), Postfix logging
       syslogd(8), system logging

Standards

       None. The showq(8) daemon does not interact with the outside world.

Synopsis

showq [generic Postfix daemon options]

See Also