tlsmgr - Postfix TLS session cache and PRNG manager
Contents
Bugs
There is no automatic means to limit the number of entries in the TLS session caches and/or the size of
the TLS cache files.
Configuration Parameters
Changes to main.cf are not picked up automatically, because tlsmgr(8) is a persistent processes. Use the
command "postfixreload" after a configuration change.
The text below provides only a parameter summary. See postconf(5) for more details including examples.
Description
The tlsmgr(8) manages the Postfix TLS session caches. It stores and retrieves cache entries on request
by smtpd(8) and smtp(8) processes, and periodically removes entries that have expired.
The tlsmgr(8) also manages the PRNG (pseudo random number generator) pool. It answers queries by the
smtpd(8) and smtp(8) processes to seed their internal PRNG pools.
The tlsmgr(8)'s PRNG pool is initially seeded from an external source (EGD, /dev/urandom, or regular
file). It is updated at configurable pseudo-random intervals with data from the external source. It is
updated periodically with data from TLS session cache entries and with the time of day, and is updated
with the time of day whenever a process requests tlsmgr(8) service.
The tlsmgr(8) saves the PRNG state to an exchange file periodically and when the process terminates, and
reads the exchange file when initializing its PRNG.
Diagnostics
Problems and transactions are logged to syslogd(8) or postlogd(8).
History
This service was introduced with Postfix version 2.2.
License
The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.
Miscellaneous Controls
config_directory(see'postconf-d'output)
The default location of the Postfix main.cf and master.cf configuration files.
data_directory(see'postconf-d'output)
The directory with Postfix-writable data files (for example: caches, pseudo-random numbers).
daemon_timeout(18000s)
How much time a Postfix daemon process may take to handle a request before it is terminated by a
built-in watchdog timer.
process_id(read-only)
The process ID of a Postfix command or daemon process.
process_name(read-only)
The process name of a Postfix command or daemon process.
syslog_facility(mail)
The syslog facility of Postfix logging.
syslog_name(see'postconf-d'output)
A prefix that is prepended to the process name in syslog records, so that, for example, "smtpd"
becomes "prefix/smtpd".
Available in Postfix 3.3 and later:
service_name(read-only)
The master.cf service name of a Postfix daemon process.
Name
tlsmgr - Postfix TLS session cache and PRNG manager
Pseudo Random Number Generator
tls_random_source(see'postconf-d'output)
The external entropy source for the in-memory tlsmgr(8) pseudo random number generator (PRNG)
pool.
tls_random_bytes(32)
The number of bytes that tlsmgr(8) reads from $tls_random_source when (re)seeding the in-memory
pseudo random number generator (PRNG) pool.
tls_random_exchange_name(see'postconf-d'output)
Name of the pseudo random number generator (PRNG) state file that is maintained by tlsmgr(8).
tls_random_prng_update_period(3600s)
The time between attempts by tlsmgr(8) to save the state of the pseudo random number generator
(PRNG) to the file specified with $tls_random_exchange_name.
tls_random_reseed_period(3600s)
The maximal time between attempts by tlsmgr(8) to re-seed the in-memory pseudo random number
generator (PRNG) pool from external sources.
Readme Files
Use "postconfreadme_directory" or "postconfhtml_directory" to locate this information.
TLS_README, Postfix TLS configuration and operation
Security
The tlsmgr(8) is not security-sensitive. The code that maintains the external and internal PRNG pools
does not "trust" the data that it manipulates, and the code that maintains the TLS session cache does not
touch the contents of the cached entries, except for seeding its internal PRNG pool.
The tlsmgr(8) can be run chrooted and with reduced privileges. At process startup it connects to the
entropy source and exchange file, and creates or truncates the optional TLS session cache files.
With Postfix version 2.5 and later, the tlsmgr(8) no longer uses root privileges when opening cache
files. These files should now be stored under the Postfix-owned data_directory. As a migration aid, an
attempt to open a cache file under a non-Postfix directory is redirected to the Postfix-owned
data_directory, and a warning is logged.
See Also
smtp(8), Postfix SMTP client smtpd(8), Postfix SMTP server postconf(5), configuration parameters master(5), generic daemon options master(8), process manager postlogd(8), Postfix logging syslogd(8), system logging
Synopsis
tlsmgr [generic Postfix daemon options]
Tls Session Cache
lmtp_tls_loglevel(0)
The LMTP-specific version of the smtp_tls_loglevel configuration parameter.
lmtp_tls_session_cache_database(empty)
The LMTP-specific version of the smtp_tls_session_cache_database configuration parameter.
lmtp_tls_session_cache_timeout(3600s)
The LMTP-specific version of the smtp_tls_session_cache_timeout configuration parameter.
smtp_tls_loglevel(0)
Enable additional Postfix SMTP client logging of TLS activity.
smtp_tls_session_cache_database(empty)
Name of the file containing the optional Postfix SMTP client TLS session cache.
smtp_tls_session_cache_timeout(3600s)
The expiration time of Postfix SMTP client TLS session cache information.
smtpd_tls_loglevel(0)
Enable additional Postfix SMTP server logging of TLS activity.
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database(empty)
Name of the file containing the optional Postfix SMTP server TLS session cache.
smtpd_tls_session_cache_timeout(3600s)
The expiration time of Postfix SMTP server TLS session cache information.
