The -rrealm option specifies the realm for which the server should provide service. This option may be
specified multiple times to serve multiple realms. If no -r option is given, the default realm (as
specified in krb5.conf(5)) will be served.
The -ddbname option specifies the name under which the principal database can be found. This option
does not apply to the LDAP database.
The -kkeytype option specifies the key type of the master key to be entered manually as a password when
-m is given; the default is aes256-cts-hmac-sha1-96.
The -Mmkeyname option specifies the principal name for the master key in the database (usually K/M in
the KDC's realm).
The -m option specifies that the master database password should be fetched from the keyboard rather than
from a stash file.
The -n option specifies that the KDC does not put itself in the background and does not disassociate
itself from the terminal.
The -Ppid_file option tells the KDC to write its PID into pid_file after it starts up. This can be used
to identify whether the KDC is still running and to allow init scripts to stop the correct process.
The -pportnum option specifies the default UDP and TCP port numbers which the KDC should listen on for
Kerberos version 5 requests, as a comma-separated list. This value overrides the port numbers specified
in the kdcdefaults section of kdc.conf(5), but may be overridden by realm-specific values. If no value
is given from any source, the default port is 88.
The -wnumworkers option tells the KDC to fork numworkers processes to listen to the KDC ports and
process requests in parallel. The top level KDC process (whose pid is recorded in the pid file if the -P
option is also given) acts as a supervisor. The supervisor will relay SIGHUP signals to the worker
subprocesses, and will terminate the worker subprocess if the it is itself terminated or if any other
worker process exits.
The -xdb_args option specifies database-specific arguments. See Database Options in kadmin(1) for
supported arguments.
The -Toffset option specifies a time offset, in seconds, which the KDC will operate under. It is
intended only for testing purposes.