rc.news - Start or stop INN daemons

rc.news can be used to start or stop innd and supporting programs.  It checks to make sure INN is not
       already running, handles cases of unclean shutdown, finishes up tasks which might have been interrupted
       by the preceding shutdown, e-mails certain boot-time warnings to newsmaster (as set in inn.conf), and is
       generally safer and easier than starting and stopping everything directly.  It needs to be run as the
       news user so that files in pathrun are created with the right ownership (though this is less important
       for "rc.news stop").

       Programs run and stopped by this script include:

       •   Always: innd is started or stopped.

       •   If doinnwatch is true in inn.conf: innwatch is started and stopped.

       •   If docnfsstat is true in inn.conf: cnfsstat is started and stopped.

       •   If ovmethod is set to "ovdb" in inn.conf: ovdb_init is run; ovdb_server and ovdb_monitor are stopped.

       •   If ovmethod is set to "ovsqlite" in inn.conf: ovsqlite-server is started and stopped.

       •   If  rc.news.local exists in pathbin: rc.news.local is run with argument "start" or "stop" (to perform
           site-specific startup or shutdown tasks).

       •   When started, if INN appears to have previously  been  shut  down  during  its  expiry  process,  run
           expirerm if there are articles to unlink.

       •   When  started,  if overview data appears to have just been rebuilt and active needs to be renumbered,
           then actually renumber it.

       To start INN and leave certain error messages going to the terminal:

              su news -s /bin/sh -c <pathbin in inn.conf>/rc.news

       To run INN at startup time from appropriate system boot scripts:

              su news -s /bin/sh -c <pathbin>/rc.news >> <pathlog>/rc.news 2>&1

       To stop INN:

              su news -s /bin/sh -c '<pathbin>/rc.news stop'

       This manual page written by Jeffrey M. Vinocur <jeff@litech.org> for InterNetNews.

       rc.news - Start or stop INN daemons

       "start"
           If the first argument is "start", or no first argument is given, rc.news initiates INN startup.

       "stop"
           If the first argument is "stop", rc.news initiates INN shutdown.

ctlinnd(8), cnfsstat(8), expirerm(8), inn.conf(5), innwatch(8), ovdb(5), ovsqlite(5).

INN 2.7.3                                          2025-05-19                                         RC.NEWS(8)

rc.news ["start" | "stop"]