systemd-mountfsd is a system service that dissects disk images, and returns mount file descriptors for
the file systems contained therein to clients, via a Varlink IPC API.
The disk images provided must contain a raw file system image or must follow the DiscoverablePartitionsSpecification[1]. Before mounting any file systems authenticity of the disk image is established in one
or a combination of the following ways:
1. If the disk image is located in a regular file in one of the directories /var/lib/machines/,
/var/lib/portables/, /var/lib/extensions/, /var/lib/confexts/ or their counterparts in the /etc/,
/run/, /usr/lib/ it is assumed to be trusted.
2. If the disk image contains a Verity enabled disk image, along with a signature partition with a key
in the kernel keyring or in /etc/verity.d/ (and related directories) the disk image is considered
trusted.
This service provides one Varlink[2] service: io.systemd.MountFileSystem which accepts a file descriptor
to a regular file or block device, and returns a number of file descriptors referring to an fsmount()
file descriptor the client may then attach to a path of their choice.
The returned mounts are automatically allowlisted in the per-user-namespace allowlist maintained by
systemd-nsresourced.service(8).
The file systems are automatically fsck(8)'ed before mounting.