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vgcfgrestore — Restore volume group configuration

Description

       vgcfgrestore  restores the metadata of a VG from a text back up file produced by vgcfgbackup. This writes
       VG metadata onto the devices specified in back up file.

       A back up file can be specified with --file.  If no backup file is specified,  the  most  recent  one  is
       used. Use --list for a list of the available back up and archive files of a VG.

       WARNING:  When  a  VG contains thin pools, changes to thin metadata cannot be reverted, and data loss may
       occur if thin metadata has changed. The force option is required to restore in this case.

Environment Variables

       See  lvm(8)  for  information  about  environment  variables  used  by lvm.  For example, LVM_VG_NAME can
       generally be substituted for a required VG parameter.

Name

       vgcfgrestore — Restore volume group configuration

Notes

       To replace PVs, vgdisplay--partial--verbose will show the UUIDs and sizes of any PVs that are no longer
       present. If a PV in the VG is lost and you wish to substitute another of  the  same  size,  use  pvcreate--restorefilefilename--uuiduuid (plus additional arguments as appropriate) to initialise it with the
       same UUID as the missing PV. Repeat for all other missing PVs in the VG.  Then  use  vgcfgrestore--filefilename to restore the VG's metadata.

Options

--commandprofileString
              The command profile to use for command configuration.  See lvm.conf(5) for more information  about
              profiles.

       --configString
              Config  settings  for  the  command. These override lvm.conf(5) settings.  The String arg uses the
              same format as lvm.conf(5), or may use section/field syntax.  See lvm.conf(5) for more information
              about config.

       -d|--debug ...
              Set debug level. Repeat from 1 to 6 times to increase the detail of messages sent to the log  file
              and/or syslog (if configured).

       --devicesPV
              Restricts  the  devices  that  are visible and accessible to the command.  Devices not listed will
              appear to be missing. This option can be repeated, or accepts a comma separated list  of  devices.
              This overrides the devices file.

       --devicesfileString
              A  file  listing  devices  that  LVM  should use.  The file must exist in /etc/lvm/devices/ and is
              managed with the lvmdevices(8) command.  This overrides the  lvm.conf(5)  devices/devicesfile  and
              devices/use_devicesfile settings.

       --driverloadedy|n
              If set to no, the command will not attempt to use device-mapper.  For testing and debugging.

       -f|--fileString
              Read metadata backup from the named file.  Usually this file was created by vgcfgbackup.

       --force ...
              Force  metadata  restore  even with thin pool LVs.  Use with extreme caution. Most changes to thin
              metadata cannot be reverted.  You may lose data if you restore metadata that does  not  match  the
              thin pool kernel metadata precisely.

       -h|--help
              Display help text.

       --journalString
              Record information in the systemd journal.  This information is in addition to information enabled
              by  the  lvm.conf  log/journal  setting.   command: record information about the command.  output:
              record the default command output.  debug: record full command debugging.

       -l|--list
              List metadata backup and archive files pertaining to the VG.  May be used with  --file.  Does  not
              restore the VG.

       --lockoptString
              Used to pass options for special cases to lvmlockd.  See lvmlockd(8) for more information.

       --longhelp
              Display long help text.

       -M|--metadatatypelvm2
              Specifies  the type of on-disk metadata to use.  lvm2 (or just 2) is the current, standard format.
              lvm1 (or just 1) is no longer used.

       --nohints
              Do not use the hints file to locate devices for PVs. A command may read more devices to  find  PVs
              when  hints  are  not  used.  The command will still perform standard hint file invalidation where
              appropriate.

       --nolocking
              Disable locking. Use with caution, concurrent commands may produce incorrect results.

       --profileString
              An alias for --commandprofile or --metadataprofile, depending on the command.

       -q|--quiet ...
              Suppress output and log messages. Overrides --debug and --verbose.  Repeat once to  also  suppress
              any prompts with answer 'no'.

       -t|--test
              Run  in  test  mode.  Commands  will  not  update  metadata.  This is implemented by disabling all
              metadata writing but nevertheless returning success to the calling  function.  This  may  lead  to
              unusual  error  messages  in  multi-stage  operations if a tool relies on reading back metadata it
              believes has changed but hasn't.

       -v|--verbose ...
              Set verbose level. Repeat from 1 to 4 times to increase the detail of messages sent to stdout  and
              stderr.

       --version
              Display version information.

       -y|--yes
              Do  not  prompt  for confirmation interactively but always assume the answer yes. Use with extreme
              caution.  (For automatic no, see -qq.)

See Also

lvm(8), lvm.conf(5), lvmconfig(8), lvmdevices(8),

       pvchange(8), pvck(8), pvcreate(8), pvdisplay(8), pvmove(8), pvremove(8), pvresize(8), pvs(8), pvscan(8),

       vgcfgbackup(8), vgcfgrestore(8), vgchange(8), vgck(8), vgcreate(8), vgconvert(8), vgdisplay(8),
       vgexport(8), vgextend(8), vgimport(8), vgimportclone(8), vgimportdevices(8), vgmerge(8), vgmknodes(8),
       vgreduce(8), vgremove(8), vgrename(8), vgs(8), vgscan(8), vgsplit(8),

       lvcreate(8), lvchange(8), lvconvert(8), lvdisplay(8), lvextend(8), lvreduce(8), lvremove(8), lvrename(8),
       lvresize(8), lvs(8), lvscan(8),

       lvm-fullreport(8), lvm-lvpoll(8), blkdeactivate(8), lvmdump(8),

       dmeventd(8), lvmpolld(8), lvmlockd(8), lvmlockctl(8), cmirrord(8), lvmdbusd(8), fsadm(8),

       lvmsystemid(7), lvmreport(7), lvmcache(7), lvmraid(7), lvmthin(7), lvmvdo(7), lvmautoactivation(7)

Red Hat, Inc.                           LVM TOOLS 2.03.31(2) (2025-02-27)                        VGCFGRESTORE(8)

Synopsis

vgcfgrestoreoption_argsposition_args
           [ option_args ]
           [ position_args ]

           --commandprofileString--configString-d|--debug--devicesPV--devicesfileString--driverloadedy|n-f|--fileString--force-h|--help--journalString-l|--list--lockoptString--longhelp-M|--metadatatypelvm2--nohints--nolocking--profileString-q|--quiet-t|--test-v|--verbose--version-y|--yes

Usage

       Restore VG metadata from last backup.

       vgcfgrestoreVG
           [ COMMON_OPTIONS ]

       —

       Restore VG metadata from specified file.

       vgcfgrestore-f|--fileStringVG
           [ COMMON_OPTIONS ]

       —

       List all VG metadata backups.

       vgcfgrestore-l|--listVG
           [ COMMON_OPTIONS ]

       —

       List one VG metadata backup file.

       vgcfgrestore-l|--list-f|--fileString
           [ COMMON_OPTIONS ]
           [ VG ]

       —

       Common options for command:
           [ -M|--metadatatypelvm2 ]
           [    --force ]

       Common options for lvm:
           [ -d|--debug ]
           [ -h|--help ]
           [ -q|--quiet ]
           [ -t|--test ]
           [ -v|--verbose ]
           [ -y|--yes ]
           [    --commandprofileString ]
           [    --configString ]
           [    --devicesPV ]
           [    --devicesfileString ]
           [    --driverloadedy|n ]
           [    --journalString ]
           [    --lockoptString ]
           [    --longhelp ]
           [    --nohints ]
           [    --nolocking ]
           [    --profileString ]
           [    --version ]

Variables

VG     Volume Group name.  See lvm(8) for valid names.

       String See the option description for information about the string content.

       Size[UNIT]
              Size is an input number that accepts an optional unit.  Input units are always treated as base two
              values, regardless of capitalization, e.g. 'k' and 'K' both refer to 1024.  The default input unit
              is specified by letter, followed by |UNIT.  UNIT represents other possible  input  units:  b|B  is
              bytes,  s|S  is  sectors of 512 bytes, k|K is KiB, m|M is MiB, g|G is GiB, t|T is TiB, p|P is PiB,
              e|E is EiB.  (This should not be confused with the output control --units, where  capital  letters
              mean multiple of 1000.)

See Also