sched_rr_get_interval - get the SCHED_RR interval for the named process
Contents
Description
sched_rr_get_interval() writes into the timespec(3) structure pointed to by tp the round-robin time
quantum for the process identified by pid. The specified process should be running under the SCHED_RR
scheduling policy.
If pid is zero, the time quantum for the calling process is written into *tp.
Errors
EFAULT Problem with copying information to user space.
EINVAL Invalid pid.
ENOSYS The system call is not yet implemented (only on rather old kernels).
ESRCH Could not find a process with the ID pid.
History
POSIX.1-2001.
Linux
POSIX does not specify any mechanism for controlling the size of the round-robin time quantum. Older
Linux kernels provide a (nonportable) method of doing this. The quantum can be controlled by adjusting
the process's nice value (see setpriority(2)). Assigning a negative (i.e., high) nice value results in a
longer quantum; assigning a positive (i.e., low) nice value results in a shorter quantum. The default
quantum is 0.1 seconds; the degree to which changing the nice value affects the quantum has varied
somewhat across kernel versions. This method of adjusting the quantum was removed starting with Linux
2.6.24.
Library
Standard C library (libc, -lc)
Name
sched_rr_get_interval - get the SCHED_RR interval for the named process
Notes
POSIX systems on which sched_rr_get_interval() is available define _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING in
<unistd.h>.
Return Value
On success, sched_rr_get_interval() returns 0. On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set to indicate
the error.
See Also
timespec(3), sched(7)
Linux man-pages 6.9.1 2024-05-02 sched_rr_get_interval(2)
Standards
POSIX.1-2008.
Synopsis
#include<sched.h>intsched_rr_get_interval(pid_tpid,structtimespec*tp);
Versions
Linux
Linux 3.9 added a new mechanism for adjusting (and viewing) the SCHED_RR quantum: the
/proc/sys/kernel/sched_rr_timeslice_ms file exposes the quantum as a millisecond value, whose default is
100. Writing 0 to this file resets the quantum to the default value.
