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getuid, geteuid — get user identification

Description

The getuid() system call returns the real user ID of the calling process. The geteuid() system call returns the effective user ID of the calling process. The real user ID is that of the user who has invoked the program. As the effective user ID gives the process additional permissions during execution of “set-user-ID” mode processes, getuid() is used to determine the real-user-id of the calling process.

Errors

The getuid() and geteuid() system calls are always successful, and no return value is reserved to indicate an error.

History

The getuid() function appeared in Version 1 AT&T UNIX. The geteuid() function appeared in Version 4 AT&T UNIX. Debian December 1, 2017 GETUID(2)

Library

Standard C Library (libc, -lc)

Name

getuid, geteuid — get user identification

See Also

getgid(2), issetugid(2), setgid(2), setreuid(2), setuid(2)

Standards

The geteuid() and getuid() system calls are expected to conform to ISO/IEC 9945-1:1990 (“POSIX.1”).

Synopsis

#include<unistd.h>uid_tgetuid(void); uid_tgeteuid(void);
return

See Also