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iowatcher - Create visualizations from blktrace results

Authors

       iowatcher was created and is maintained by Chris Mason.

       This man page was largely written by Andrew Price based on Chris's original README.

Description

       iowatcher graphs the results of a blktrace run.  It can graph the result of an existing blktrace, start a
       new  blktrace,  or start a new blktrace and a benchmark run.  It can then create an image or movie of the
       IO from a given trace.  iowatcher can produce either SVG files or movies in mp4 format (with  ffmpeg)  or
       ogg format (with png2theora).

Examples

       Generate graph from the existing trace.dump:

              # iowatcher -t trace

       Skip the IO graph:

              # iowatcher -t trace.dump -o trace.svg -N io

       Only graph tput and latency:

              # iowatcher -t trace.dump -o trace.svg -O tput -O latency

       Generate a graph from two runs, and label them:

              # iowatcher -t ext4.dump -t xfs.dump -l Ext4 -l XFS -o trace.svg

       Run a fio benchmark and store the trace in trace.dump, add a title to the top, use /dev/sda for blktrace:

              # iowatcher -d /dev/sda -t trace.dump -T 'Fio Benchmark' -p fio some_job_file

       Make a movie from an existing trace:

              # iowatcher -t trace --movie -o trace.mp4

Graphs

       Values accepted by the -O and -N options are:

          io, tput, latency, queue_depth, iops, cpu-sys, cpu-io, cpu-irq, cpu-user, cpu-soft

Name

       iowatcher - Create visualizations from blktrace results

Options

--help Print a brief usage summary.

       -d,--devicedevice
              Controls  which  device  you are tracing.  You can only trace one device at a time for now.  It is
              sent directly to blktrace, and only needed when you are making a new trace.

       -D,--blktrace-destinationdestination
              Destination for blktrace.

       -p,--prog
              Run a program while blktrace is run. The program and its arguments must  be  specified  after  all
              other  options.   Note  that  this  option previously required the program to be given as a single
              argument but it now tells iowatcher to expect extra arguments which it should be  run  during  the
              trace.

       --     End option parsing. If --prog is specified, everything after -- is the program to be run. This can
              be useful if the program name could otherwise be mistaken for an option.

       -K,--keep-movie-svgs
              Keep the SVG files generated for movie mode.

       -t,--tracepath
              Specify  the  name of the file or directory in which blktrace output is located.  iowatcher uses a
              dump from blkparse, so this option tries to guess the name of the corresponding  per-CPU  blktrace
              data  files  if the dump file doesn't already exist.  To add multiple traces to a given graph, you
              can specify --trace more than once.  If path is a directory, iowatcher will use the  name  of  the
              directory as the base name of the dump file and all trace files found inside the directory will be
              processed.

       -l,--labellabel
              Sets  a  label in the graph for a trace file.  The labels are added in the same order as the trace
              files.

       -m,--movie[style]
              Create a movie.  The file format depends on the extension used in the  -ofile  option.   If  you
              specify  an  .ogv  or  .ogg  extension,  the  result  will  be  Ogg Theora video, if png2theora is
              available.  If you use an .mp4 extension, the result will be an mp4 video if ffmpeg is  available.
              You can use any other extension, but the end result will be an mp4.  The accepted style values are
              spindle for a circular disc-like effect (default) or rect for a rectangular graph style.

       -T,--titletitle
              Set a title to be placed at the top of the graph.

       -o,--outputfile
              Output  filename  for  the  SVG image or video. The video format used will depend on the file name
              extension. See --movie for details.

       -r,--rollingseconds
              Control the duration for the rolling average.  iowatcher tries  to  smooth  out  bumpy  graphs  by
              averaging  the  current  second  with seconds from the past.  Larger numbers here give you flatter
              graphs.

       -h,--heightheight
              Set the height of each graph

       -w,--widthwidth
              Set the width of each graph

       -c,--columnscolumns
              Number of columns in graph output

       -x,--xzoommin:max
              Limit processed time range to min:max.

       -y,--yzoommin:max
              Limit processed sectors to min:max.

       -a,--io-plot-actionaction
              Plot action (one of Q, D, or C) in the IO graph.

       -P,--per-process-io
              Distinguish between processes in the IO graph.

       -O,--only-graphgraph
              Add a single graph to the output (see section GRAPHS for options).   By  default  all  graphs  are
              included. Use -O to generate only the required graphs.  -O may be used more than once.

       -N,--no-graphtype
              Remove  a  single graph from the output (see section GRAPHS for options).  This option may be used
              more than once.

See Also

blktrace(8), blkparse(1), fio(1), mpstat(1)

iowatcher                                          April 2014                                       iowatcher(1)

Synopsis

iowatcher[options] [--] [programarguments...]

See Also