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mariadb-install-db.1

Author

       MariaDB Foundation (http://www.mariadb.org/).

MariaDB 11.4                                    3 September 2024                           MARIADB-INSTALL-DB(1)

Description

mariadb-install-db initializes the MariaDB data directory and creates the system tables that it contains,
       if they do not exist.

       To invoke mariadb-install-db, use the following syntax:

           shell> mariadb-install-db[options]

       Because the MariaDB server, mariadbd, needs to access the data directory when it runs later, you should
       either run mariadb-install-db from the same account that will be used for running mariadbd or run it as
       root and use the --user option to indicate the user name that mariadbd will run as. It might be necessary
       to specify other options such as --basedir or --datadir if mariadb-install-db does not use the correct
       locations for the installation directory or data directory. For example:

           shell> bin/mariadb-install-db--user=mysql\--basedir=/opt/mysql/mysql\--datadir=/opt/mysql/mysql/datamariadb-install-db needs to invoke mariadbd with the --bootstrap and --skip-grant-tables options (see
       Section 2.3.2, “Typical configure Options”). If MariaDB was configured with the --disable-grant-options
       option, --bootstrap and --skip-grant-tables will be disabled. To handle this, set the mariadbd_BOOTSTRAP
       environment variable to the full path name of a server that has all options enabled.  mariadb-install-db
       will use that server.

       mariadb-install-db supports the following options, which can be specified on the command line or in the
       [mariadb-install-db] and (if they are common to mariadbd) [mariadbd] option file groups.

       •   --basedir=path

           The path to the MariaDB installation directory.

       •   --builddir=path

           If using --srcdir with out-of-directory builds, you will need to set this to the location of the
           build directory where built files reside..

       •   --cross-bootstrap

           For internal use. Used when building the MariaDB system tables on a different host than the target..

       •   --datadir=path, --ldata=path

           The path to the MariaDB data directory.

       •   --defaults-extra-file=filename

           Set filename as the file to read default options from after the global defaults files has been read.
           Must be given as first option.

       •   --defaults-file=filename

           Set filename as the file to read default options from, override global defaults files.  Must be given
           as first option.

       •   --defaults-group-suffix=name

           In addition to the given groups, also read groups with this suffix.

       •   --force

           Cause mariadb-install-db to run even if DNS does not work. In that case, grant table entries that
           normally use host names will use IP addresses.

       •   --help

           Display a help message and exit.

       •   --no-defaults

           Do not read default options from any option file. This must be given as the first argument.

       •   --print-defaults

           Print the program argument list and exit.  This must be given as the first argument.

       •   --rpm

           For internal use. This option is used by RPM files during the MariaDB installation process.

       •   --skip-name-resolve

           Use IP addresses rather than host names when creating grant table entries. This option can be useful
           if your DNS does not work.

       •   --srcdir=path

           For internal use. The directory under which mariadb-install-db looks for support files such as the
           error message file and the file for populating the help tables.4.

       •   --user=user_name

           The login user name to use for running mariadbd. Files and directories created by mariadbd will be
           owned by this user. You must be root to use this option. By default, mariadbd runs using your current
           login name and files and directories that it creates will be owned by you.

       •   --extra-file=file_path

           Add user defined SQL file, to be executed following regular database initialization.

       •   --verbose

           Verbose mode. Print more information about what the program does.

       •   --windows

           For internal use. This option is used for creating Windows distributions.

Name

       mariadb-install-db - initialize MariaDB data directory (mariadb-install-db is now a symlink to mariadb-
       install-db)

See Also

       For more information, please refer to the MariaDB Knowledge Base, available online at
       https://mariadb.com/kb/

Synopsis

mariadb-install-db[options]

See Also