usage: nox [-h] [--version] [-l] [--json] [-s [SESSIONS ...]]
[-p [PYTHONS ...]] [-k KEYWORDS] [-t [TAGS ...]] [-v] [-ts] [-db
{conda,mamba,micromamba,virtualenv,venv,uv,none}] [-fb
{conda,mamba,micromamba,virtualenv,venv,uv,none}] [--no-venv] [--reuse-venv {yes,no,always,never}]
[-r] [-N] [-R] [-f NOXFILE] [--envdir ENVDIR] [--extra-pythons [EXTRA_PYTHONS ...]] [-P
[FORCE_PYTHONS ...]] [-x] [--no-stop-on-first-error] [--error-on-missing-interpreters]
[--no-error-on-missing-interpreters] [--error-on-external-run] [--no-error-on-external-run]
[--install-only] [--no-install] [--report REPORT] [--non-interactive] [--nocolor] [--forcecolor]
...
Nox is a Python automation toolkit.
Generaloptions:
These are general arguments used when invoking Nox.
-h, --help
Show this help message and exit.
--version
Show the Nox version and exit.
posargs
Arguments following ``--`` that are passed through to the session(s).
-f NOXFILE, --noxfile NOXFILE
Location of the Python file containing Nox sessions.
Sessionsoptions:
These arguments are used to control which Nox session(s) to execute.
-l, --list-sessions, --list
List all available sessions and exit.
--json JSON output formatting. Requires list-sessions currently.
-s [SESSIONS ...], -e [SESSIONS ...], --sessions [SESSIONS ...], --session [SESSIONS ...]
Which sessions to run. By default, all sessions will run.
-k KEYWORDS, --keywords KEYWORDS
Only run sessions that match the given expression.
-t [TAGS ...], --tags [TAGS ...]
Only run sessions with the given tags.
Pythonoptions:
These arguments are used to control which Python version(s) to use.
-p [PYTHONS ...], --pythons [PYTHONS ...], --python [PYTHONS ...]
Only run sessions that use the given python interpreter versions.
--extra-pythons [EXTRA_PYTHONS ...], --extra-python [EXTRA_PYTHONS ...]
Additionally, run sessions using the given python interpreter versions.
-P [FORCE_PYTHONS ...], --force-pythons [FORCE_PYTHONS ...], --force-python [FORCE_PYTHONS ...]
Run sessions with the given interpreters instead of those listed in the Noxfile. This is a
shorthand for ``--python=X.Y --extra-python=X.Y``. It will also work on sessions that don't have
any interpreter parametrized.
Environmentoptions:
These arguments are used to control Nox's creation and usage of virtual environments.
-db {conda,mamba,micromamba,virtualenv,venv,uv,none}, --default-venv-backend
{conda,mamba,micromamba,virtualenv,venv,uv,none}
Virtual environment backend to use by default for Nox sessions, this is ``'virtualenv'`` by
default but any of ``['conda', 'mamba', 'micromamba', 'virtualenv', 'venv', 'uv', 'none']`` are
accepted.
-fb {conda,mamba,micromamba,virtualenv,venv,uv,none}, --force-venv-backend
{conda,mamba,micromamba,virtualenv,venv,uv,none}
Virtual environment backend to force-use for all Nox sessions in this run, overriding any other
venv backend declared in the Noxfile and ignoring the default backend. Any of ``['conda', 'mamba',
'micromamba', 'virtualenv', 'venv', 'uv', 'none']`` are accepted.
--no-venv
Runs the selected sessions directly on the current interpreter, without creating a venv. This is
an alias for '--force-venv-backend none'.
--reuse-venv {yes,no,always,never}
Controls existing virtualenvs recreation. This is ``'no'`` by default, but any of ``('yes', 'no',
'always', 'never')`` are accepted.
-r, --reuse-existing-virtualenvs
This is an alias for '--reuse-venv=yes|no'.
-N, --no-reuse-existing-virtualenvs
Disables --reuse-existing-virtualenvs if it is enabled in the Noxfile.
-R Reuse existing virtualenvs and skip package reinstallation. This is an alias for
'--reuse-existingvirtualenvs --no-install'.
--envdir ENVDIR
Directory where Nox will store virtualenvs, this is ``.nox`` by default.
Executionoptions:
These arguments are used to control execution of sessions.
-x, --stop-on-first-error
Stop after the first error.
--no-stop-on-first-error
Disables --stop-on-first-error if it is enabled in the Noxfile.
--error-on-missing-interpreters
Error instead of skipping sessions if an interpreter can not be located.
--no-error-on-missing-interpreters
Disables --error-on-missing-interpreters if it is enabled in the Noxfile.
--error-on-external-run
Error if run() is used to execute a program that isn't installed in a session's virtualenv.
--no-error-on-external-run
Disables --error-on-external-run if it is enabled in the Noxfile.
--install-only
Skip session.run invocations in the Noxfile.
--no-install
Skip invocations of session methods for installing packages (session.install,
session.conda_install, session.run_install) when a virtualenv is being reused.
--non-interactive
Force session.interactive to always be False, even in interactive sessions.
Reportingoptions:
These arguments are used to control Nox's reporting during execution.
-v, --verbose
Logs the output of all commands run including commands marked silent.
-ts, --add-timestamp
Adds a timestamp to logged output.
--report REPORT
Output a report of all sessions to the given filename.
--nocolor, --no-color
Disable all color output.
--forcecolor, --force-color
Force color output, even if stdout is not an interactive terminal.