postdrop - Postfix mail posting utility
Contents
Configuration Parameters
The following main.cf parameters are especially relevant to this program. The text below provides only a
parameter summary. See postconf(5) for more details including examples.
alternate_config_directories(empty)
A list of non-default Postfix configuration directories that may be specified with "-c
config_directory" on the command line (in the case of sendmail(1), with the "-C" option), or via
the MAIL_CONFIG environment parameter.
config_directory(see'postconf-d'output)
The default location of the Postfix main.cf and master.cf configuration files.
import_environment(see'postconf-d'output)
The list of environment variables that a privileged Postfix process will import from a non-Postfix
parent process, or name=value environment overrides.
queue_directory(see'postconf-d'output)
The location of the Postfix top-level queue directory.
syslog_facility(mail)
The syslog facility of Postfix logging.
syslog_name(see'postconf-d'output)
A prefix that is prepended to the process name in syslog records, so that, for example, "smtpd"
becomes "prefix/smtpd".
trigger_timeout(10s)
The time limit for sending a trigger to a Postfix daemon (for example, the pickup(8) or qmgr(8)
daemon).
Available in Postfix version 2.2 and later:
authorized_submit_users(static:anyone)
List of users who are authorized to submit mail with the sendmail(1) command (and with the
privileged postdrop(1) helper command).
Available in Postfix version 3.6 and later:
local_login_sender_maps(static:*)
A list of lookup tables that are searched by the UNIX login name, and that return a list of
allowed envelope sender patterns separated by space or comma.
empty_address_local_login_sender_maps_lookup_key(<>)
The lookup key to be used in local_login_sender_maps tables, instead of the null sender address.
recipient_delimiter(empty)
The set of characters that can separate an email address localpart, user name, or a .forward file
name from its extension.
Description
The postdrop(1) command creates a file in the maildrop directory and copies its standard input to the
file.
Options:
-cconfig_dir
The main.cf configuration file is in the named directory instead of the default configuration
directory. See also the MAIL_CONFIG environment setting below.
-r Use a Postfix-internal protocol for reading the message from standard input, and for reporting
status information on standard output. This is currently the only supported method.
-v Enable verbose logging for debugging purposes. Multiple -v options make the software increasingly
verbose. As of Postfix 2.3, this option is available for the super-user only.
Diagnostics
Fatal errors: malformed input, I/O error, out of memory. Problems are logged to syslogd(8) or postlogd(8)
and to the standard error stream. When the input is incomplete, or when the process receives a HUP, INT,
QUIT or TERM signal, the queue file is deleted.
Environment
MAIL_CONFIG
Directory with the main.cf file. In order to avoid exploitation of set-group ID privileges, a
non-standard directory is allowed only if:
• The name is listed in the standard main.cf file with the alternate_config_directories
configuration parameter.
• The command is invoked by the super-user.
Files
/var/spool/postfix/maildrop, maildrop queue
License
The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.
Name
postdrop - Postfix mail posting utility
Security
The command is designed to run with set-group ID privileges, so that it can write to the maildrop queue
directory and so that it can connect to Postfix daemon processes.
See Also
sendmail(1), compatibility interface postconf(5), configuration parameters postlogd(8), Postfix logging syslogd(8), system logging
Synopsis
postdrop [-rv] [-cconfig_dir]
