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This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual. The Linux implementation of this interface

Application Usage

       None.

Asynchronous Events

       Default.

Consequences Of Errors

       Default.

       Thefollowingsectionsareinformative.

Description

       Each variable or function specified by name shall be unset.

       If  -v  is  specified, name refers to a variable name and the shell shall unset it and remove it from the
       environment. Read-only variables cannot be unset.

       If -f is specified, name refers to a function and the shell shall unset the function definition.

       If neither -f nor -v is specified, name refers to a variable; if a variable by that name does not  exist,
       it is unspecified whether a function by that name, if any, shall be unset.

       Unsetting  a  variable  or function that was not previously set shall not be considered an error and does
       not cause the shell to abort.

       The unset special built-in shall support the Base  Definitions  volume  of  POSIX.1‐2017,  Section12.2,
       UtilitySyntaxGuidelines.

       Note that:

           VARIABLE=

       is  not  equivalent  to an unset of VARIABLE; in the example, VARIABLE is set to "".  Also, the variables
       that can be unset should not be misinterpreted to include the  special  parameters  (see  Section2.5.2,
       SpecialParameters).

Environment Variables

       None.

Examples

       Unset VISUAL variable:

           unset -v VISUAL

       Unset the functions foo and bar:

           unset -f foo bar

Exit Status

        0    All name operands were successfully unset.

       >0    At least one name could not be unset.

Extended Description

       None.

Future Directions

       None.

Input Files

       None.

Name

       unset — unset values and attributes of variables and functions

Operands

       See the DESCRIPTION.

Options

       See the DESCRIPTION.

Output Files

       None.

Prolog

       This  manual  page  is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual.  The Linux implementation of this interface
       may differ (consult the corresponding Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the  interface
       may not be implemented on Linux.

Rationale

       Consideration  was  given  to  omitting the -f option in favor of an unfunction utility, but the standard
       developers decided to retain historical practice.

       The -v option was introduced because System V historically used one name space  for  both  variables  and
       functions.  When  unset  is  used  without  options,  System  V historically unset either a function or a
       variable, and there was no confusion about which one was intended.  A portable POSIX application can  use
       unset without an option to unset a variable, but not a function; the -f option must be used.

See Also

Section2.14, SpecialBuilt-InUtilities

       The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1‐2017, Section12.2, UtilitySyntaxGuidelines

Stderr

       The standard error shall be used only for diagnostic messages.

Stdin

       Not used.

Stdout

       Not used.

Synopsis

       unset [-fv]name...

See Also