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unshar - unpack a shar archive

Authors

       The shar and unshar programs is the  collective  work  of  many  authors.   Many  people  contributed  by
       reporting problems, suggesting various improvements or submitting actual code.  A list of these people is
       in the THANKS file in the sharutils distribution.

Bugs

       Please put sharutils in the subject line for emailed bug reports.  It helps to spot the message.

       Please send bug reports to: bug-gnu-utils@gnu.org

Description

       Unshar  scans the input files (typically email messages) looking for the start of a shell archive.  If no
       files are given, then standard input is processed  instead.   It  then  passes  each  archive  discovered
       through an invocation of the shell program to unpack it.

       This  program will perform its function for every file named on the command line or every file named in a
       list read from stdin.  The arguments or input names must be  pre-existing  files.   The  input  list  may
       contain comments, which are blank lines or lines beginning with a '#' character.

Exit Status

       One of the following exit values will be returned:

       0  (EXIT_SUCCESS) Successful program execution.

       1  (EXIT_FAILURE) There was an error in command usage.

       2  (EXIT_POPEN_PROBLEM) cannot spawn or write to a shell process

       3  (EXIT_CANNOT_CREATE) cannot create output file

       4  (EXIT_BAD_DIRECTORY) the working directory structure is invalid

       5  (EXIT_NOMEM) memory allocation failure

       6  (EXIT_INVALID) invalid input, does not contain a shar file

       66  (EX_NOINPUT) A specified configuration file could not be loaded.

       70  (EX_SOFTWARE) libopts had an internal operational error.  Please report it to autogen-
       users@lists.sourceforge.net.  Thank you.

       SEEALSOshar(1)

Files

       See OPTIONPRESETS for configuration files.

Name

unshar - unpack a shar archive

Notes

       This manual page was AutoGen-erated from the unshar option definitions.

GNU sharutils (4.15.2)                             30 May 2015                                         unshar(1)

Options

-ddir, --directory=dir unpack into the directory dir.

       The input file names are relative to the current directory when the program was started.  This option
       tells unshar to insert a cd<dir> commad at the start of the shar text written to the shell.

       -c, --overwrite overwrite any pre-existing files.

       This option is passed through as an option to the shar file.  Many shell archive scripts accept a -c
       argument to indicate that existing files should be overwritten.

       -f, --force This is an alias for the --overwrite option.

       -Esplit-mark, --split-at=split-mark split input on split-mark lines.  The default split-mark for this
       option is:
            exit 0

       With this option, unshar isolates each different shell archive from the others which have been placed in
       the same file, unpacking each in turn, from the beginning of the file to the end.  Its proper operation
       relies on the fact that many shar files are terminated by a readily identifiable string at the start of
       the last line.

       For example, noticing that most `.signatures' have a double hyphen ("--") on a line right before them,
       one can then sometimes use --split-at=--.  The signature will then be skipped, along with the headers of
       the following message.

       -e, --exit-0 split input on "exit 0" lines.  This option must not appear in combination with any of the
       following options: split-at.

       Most shell archives end with a line consisting of simply "exit 0".  This option is equivalent to (and
       conflicts with) --split-at="exit0".

       -D, --debug debug the shell code.

       "set -x" will be emitted into the code the shell interprets.

       -h, --help Display usage information and exit.

       -!, --more-help Pass the extended usage information through a pager.

       -R [cfgfile], --save-opts [=cfgfile] Save the option state to cfgfile.  The default is the last
       configuration file listed in the OPTIONPRESETS section, below.  The command will exit after updating the
       config file.

       -rcfgfile, --load-opts=cfgfile, --no-load-opts Load options from cfgfile.  The no-load-opts form will
       disable the loading of earlier config/rc/ini files.  --no-load-opts is handled early, out of order.

       -v [{v|c|n--version [{v|c|n}]}] Output version of program and exit.  The default mode is `v', a simple
       version.  The `c' mode will print copyright information and `n' will print the full copyright notice.

       OPTIONPRESETS
              Any  option  that  is  not  marked  as  notpresettable  may  be  preset  by  loading values from
              configuration ("RC" or ".INI") file(s).  The file "$HOME/.sharrc" will be used, if present.

Synopsis

unshar [-flags] [-flag [value]] [--option-name[[=| ]value]] [<file>...]

       The  operands  that  this  program  operates  on may be specified either on the command line or read from
       standard input, one per line.  In that input, leading and trailing white space is stripped,  blank  lines
       are ignored.  Standard input may not be a terminal.

See Also