v.reclass - Changes vector category values for an existing vector map according to results of SQL
Contents
Description
v.reclass allows user to create a new vector map based on the reclassification of an existing vector map.
It also allows the user to change the keycolumn away from the default of "cat" with the column option.
Rules file may contain on each row either pair:
keyword value
(separated by space) or comment beginning with ’#’ (hash). Definition of new category begins with
keyword cat followed by the new category value. Keyword where specifies SQL where condition.
Examples
Example1:Reclassbyrules
v.reclass input=land output=land_u type=boundary rules=land.rcl
The rules file contains:
# land reclass file
cat 1
where use = ’E13’ and owner = ’Jara Cimrman’
cat 2
where use = ’E14’
Produces a new vector area map land_u containing boundaries from land with area category values selected
from database by SQL select statement:
select id from tland where use = ’E13’ and owner = ’Jara Cimrman’ changed to category 1;
values selected from database by SQL select statement:
select id from tland where use = ’E14’ changed to category 2.
Example2:Reclassbyattributecolumn
(North Carolina sample dataset)
v.reclass in=streams out=streams_by_type column=I_vs_P
v.db.select streams_by_type
cat|I_vs_P
1|intermittent
2|perennial
Keywords
vector, reclassification, attributes
Known Issues
No table is created for reclassed layer if the rules option is used.
Name
v.reclass - Changes vector category values for an existing vector map according to results of SQL
queries or a value in attribute table column.
Notes
No table is created for the reclassed map if the column option is used and the column type is integer (as
the result could contain ambiguities). If the column option is used and the column type is string, a new
table is created containing the newly generated cat numbers and a single column containing the unique
string column values, sorted in alphabetical order.
For dissolving common boundaries, see v.dissolve.
Either the rules or column option must be specified.
See Also
v.dissolve,v.extractGRASSSQLinterface
Source Code
Available at: v.reclass source code (history)
Accessed: Friday Apr 04 01:20:32 2025
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© 2003-2025 GRASS Development Team, GRASS GIS 8.4.1 Reference Manual
GRASS 8.4.1 v.reclass(1grass)
Synopsis
v.reclassv.reclass--helpv.reclassinput=name [layer=string] [type=string[,string,...]] output=name [column=name]
[rules=name] [--overwrite] [--help] [--verbose] [--quiet] [--ui]
Flags:--overwrite
Allow output files to overwrite existing files
--help
Print usage summary
--verbose
Verbose module output
--quiet
Quiet module output
--ui
Force launching GUI dialog
Parameters:input=name[required]
Name of input vector map
Or data source for direct OGR access
layer=string
Layer number or name
Vector features can have category values in different layers. This number determines which layer to
use. When used with direct OGR access this is the layer name.
Default: 1type=string[,string,...]
Input feature type
Options: point,line,boundary,centroid
Default: point,line,boundary,centroidoutput=name[required]
Name for output vector map
column=name
The name of the column whose values are to be used as new categories
The source for the new key column must be type integer or string
rules=name
Full path to the reclass rule file
