The current command line rendering mechanism is direct rendering into a file. The driver is selected by

       The  current  command line rendering mechanism is direct rendering into a file. The driver is selected by
       setting the GRASS_RENDER_IMMEDIATE variable or by running d.mon module.

       Listofavailabledisplaydrivers:

           •   Cairo driver

           •   PNG driver

           •   PS driver (Postscript)

           •   HTMLMAP driver

GRASS_RENDER_COMMAND
       If environmental variable GRASS_RENDER_COMMAND is defined, rendering is redirected by display library  to
       the given external command defined by this variable. Currently only Python scrips are supported.

       Lets start with simple example of Python script called render.py:
       #!/usr/bin/env python3
       import os
       import sys
       import grass.script as gs
       from grass.script import task as gtask
       os.environ[’GRASS_RENDER_IMMEDIATE’] = ’default’
       os.environ[’GRASS_RENDER_FILE’] = ’output.png’
       cmd, dcmd = gtask.cmdstring_to_tuple(sys.argv[1])
       gs.run_command(’d.text’, text="Test of GRASS_RENDER_COMMAND redirection")
       os.environ[’GRASS_RENDER_FILE_READ’] = ’TRUE’
       gs.run_command(cmd, **dcmd)
       After defining GRASS_RENDER_COMMAND variable (example for Bash):
       export GRASS_RENDER_COMMAND=render.py
       Display  GRASS  modules  like  d.rast  or  d.vect will be executed by render.py program.  For example the
       command
       d.vect roadsmajor
       produces output PNG file output.png which will contain rendered features from vector map  roadsmajor  and
       sample text "TestofGRASS_RENDER_COMMANDredirection".

d.mon,variables

       Available at: Display drivers source code (history)

       Accessed: Monday Feb 24 10:57:24 2025

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       © 2003-2025 GRASS Development Team, GRASS GIS 8.4.1 Reference Manual

GRASS 8.4.1                                                                               displaydrivers(1grass)