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fisql — interactive SQL shell

Authors

       The fisql utility was written by Nicholas S. Castellano <entropy@freetds.org>, who contributed it to  the
       FreeTDS project under the terms of the GPL.

Bugs

       Requires the GNU readline library.

FreeTDS 1.3.17                                   March 25, 2015                                   FISQL(FreeTDS)

Description

fisql is very similar to the ‘isql’ utility programs distributed by  Sybase  and  Microsoft.  Like  them,
       fisql uses the command ‘go’ on a line by itself as a separator between batches.

History

fisql first appeared in FreeTDS 0.65.

Name

       fisql — interactive SQL shell

Notes

fisql is a filter; it reads from standard input, writes to standard output, and writes errors to standard
       error. The -i, and -e options override these defaults.

       fisql  uses  the  DB-Library API provided by FreeTDS. It was first implemented using Sybase's own library
       and continues to work with it. Before (and after) modifying it, it would be well to test it with Sybase's
       library to assure compatibility between it and FreeTDS.  EXIT STATUS

       fisql exits 0 on success, and >0 if the server cannot process the query.

       fisql will report any errors returned by the server,  but  will  continue  processing.  In  a  production
       environment,  this  behavior  may be insufficiently stringent. To make it extremely intolerant of errors,
       change the message and error handlers to call exit(3).

Options

-adisplay_charset
               The client charset name. Not implemented.

       -Apacket_size
               Set protocol packet size. You should not need to set this parameter.

       -ccmdend
               Command terminator, defaults to ‘go’.

       -D      Database name on the server to use.

       -e      Echo SQL input (usually in outputfile)

       -Eeditor
               Specify an editor to invoke. Defaults to vi.

       -F      FIPS mode ON. Server returns a message (but processes the query anyway) when it encounters a non-
               standard SQL command.

       -g      Display a brief help message

       -hheaders
               Number of rows after which to repeat the column headers. Default is once per resultset.

       -Hhostname
               Hostname of the client machine as it will be told to the server.

       -Iinterfaces_file
               Name of the interfaces or freetds.conf file to use.

       -iinputfile
               Name of script file, containing SQL.

       -Jclient_charset
               Not implemented.

       -llogin_timeout
               How long to wait for the server to acknowledge a login attempt.

       -merrorlevel
               For  errors  of the severity level specified or higher, print only the message number, state, and
               error level.  Below that level, print nothing.

       -n      Suppress line numbers in echoed output.

       -ooutputfile
               Name of output file, holding result data.

       -p      Prints performance statistics. Not implemented.

       -Ppassword
               Database server password.

       -scolseparator
               The column separator. Default is space. Shell metacharacters require quoting.

       -Sserver
               Database server to which to connect.

       -ttimeout
               The query timeout, in seconds. How long to wait for a query to  be  processed.   The  default  is
               indefinitely, or as determined by freetds.conf.

       -Uusername
               Database server login name.

       -v      Display version and copyright.

       -wwidth
               How many characters wide to print the output. Defaults to 80.

       -X      Use encrypted login. Not implemented in FreeTDS.

       -ysybase_dir
               Sets the SYBASE environment variable. Not used by FreeTDS.

       -Y      Use chained transactions.

       -zlanguage
               Name of a language for fisql's prompts and messages.  Cf. DBSETLNATLANG.

Synopsis

fisql   [-eFgpnvXY]  [-adisplay_charset]  [-Apacket_size]  [-ccmdend]  [-Ddatabase]  [-Eeditor]
             [-hheaders]   [-Hhostname]   [-iinputfile]   [-Iinterfaces_file]   [-Jclient_charset]
             [-llogin_timeout]  [-merrorlevel]  [-ooutputfile] [-Ppassword] [-scolseparator] [-Sserver]
             [-ttimeout] [-Uusername] [-wwidth] [-ysybase_dir] [-zlanguage]

See Also