pki --req - Create a PKCS#10 certificate request
Contents
Description
This sub-command of pki(1) is used to create a PKCS#10 certificate request.
Examples
Generate a certificate request for an RSA key, with a subjectAltName extension and a TLS-server profile:
pki --req --in key.der --dn "C=CH, O=strongSwan, CN=moon" \
--san moon@strongswan.org --profile server > req.der
Generate a certificate request for a renewed key based on an existing template
pki --req --in myNewKey.der --oldreq myReq.der > myNewReq.der
Generate a certificate request for an ECDSA key and a different digest:
pki --req --in key.der --type ecdsa --digest sha256 \
--dn "C=CH, O=strongSwan, CN=carol" > req.der
Name
pki --req - Create a PKCS#10 certificate request
Options
-h,--help
Print usage information with a summary of the available options.
-v,--debuglevel
Set debug level, default: 1.
-+,--optionsfile
Read command line options from file.
-i,--infile
Private key input file. If not given the key is read from STDIN.
-x,--keyidhex
Smartcard or TPM private key object handle in hex format with an optional 0x prefix.
-t,--typetype
Type of the input key. Either priv, rsa, ecdsa or bliss, defaults to priv.
-d,--dndistinguished-name
Subject distinguished name (DN). Required if the --dn option is not set.
-a,--sansubjectAltName
subjectAltName extension to include in request. Can be used multiple times.
-P,--profileprofile
Certificate profile name to be included in the certificate request. Can be any UTF8 string.
Supported e.g. by openxpki (with profiles pc-client, tls-server, etc.) or pki--issue (with
profiles server, client, dual, or ocsp) that are translated into corresponding Extended Key Usage
(EKU) flags in the generated X.509 certificate.
-e,--flagflag
Add extendedKeyUsage flag. One of serverAuth, clientAuth, ocspSigning or msSmartcardLogon. Can be
used multiple times. Adds an X.509v3 EKU extension containing these flags to the certificate
request.
-p,--passwordpassword
The challengePassword to include in the certificate request.
-o,--oldreqfile
Old certificate request to be used as a template. Required if the --dn option is not set. The
public key in the old certificate request is replaced and a fresh signature is generated using the
new private key. Optionally a new challengePassword may be set using the --password option.
-g,--digestdigest
Digest to use for signature creation. One of sha1, sha224, sha256, sha384, sha512, sha3_224,
sha3_256, sha3_384, or sha3_512. The default is determined based on the type and size of the
signature key.
-R,--rsa-paddingpadding
Padding to use for RSA signatures. Either pkcs1 or pss, defaults to pkcs1.
-f,--outformencoding
Encoding of the created certificate file. Either der (ASN.1 DER) or pem (Base64 PEM), defaults to
der.
See Also
pki(1) 5.9.13 2022-08-30 PKI--REQ(1)
Synopsis
pki--req [--infile|--keyidhex] [--typetype] --dndistinguished-name [--sansubjectAltName]
[--profileprofile] [--flagflag] [--passwordpassword] [--digestdigest]
[--rsa-paddingpadding] [--outformencoding] [--debuglevel]
pki--req [--infile|--keyidhex] [--typetype] --oldreqfile [--passwordpassword] [--digestdigest]
[--rsa-paddingpadding] [--outformencoding] [--debuglevel]
pki--req--optionsfilepki--req-h | --helpSee Also
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