ui — show information about local users
Contents
Configuration File Syntax
There is no default configuration file that will be loaded so you'll have to create one and load it with
the -c command-line option. Empty lines and everything to the right of a '#' are ignored. If you need a
'#' in your options, escape it with a '\'. This file should contain any modules you want loaded and their
options separated by one or more whitespace characters on one line per module.
Each module should have a .so filename extension. If a module filename begins with a ~, it will be
expanded to your home directory. Some module options may require quoting. Single and double quotes are
supported and may also be escaped with a backslash character. Multiple configuration files may be
specified and may also be used with the -O command-line option. The order of module loading and output is
dependent on the order of the module stack and any module options.
If you want module chaining, put a '>' or '-' at the beginning of the module name before any '~'. This is
the same as specifying -x or -X on the command line, respectively. The following module, which may also
be chained, will be chained to this module.
Description
ui uses loadable modules to display various information about a local user. Multiple usernames or
filenames (see -f) may be specified. If no arguments are given or a username or filename is ‘-’, then
arguments are read via standard input.
-d
Load the default modules (passwd.so, mail.so and login.so). This can be used anywhere in the module
list.
-tformat
Specify an alternate time format for modules which have time values. See the strftime(3) manual page
for format syntax.
-cfilename
Load a configuration file. May be used more than once. See below for details.
-Ofilename
Load a module. The remaining switches are to be options for this module. End options for this module by
specifying --. This option may by used more than once. Due to the way module chaining is implemented,
the same module may be loaded more than once.
-xfilename
Like -O but chain module1.so output to module2.so input. This will only work if the module is
chainable. You can specify this option more than once for unlimited chaining.
-Xfilename
The same as -x but don't output module1.so info, only pass the strings to module2.so for processing.
-Fseparator
Alternate character used to separate fields. Standard escape sequences are supported.
-mseparator
Alternate character used to separate multi string values. Standard escape sequences are supported.
-f
Get information for the owners of the specified files.
-L
If the -f option is specified and the file is a symbolic link, get owner information for the file the
link points to and not the link itself.
-v
Be verbose when possible. Some modules may limit their display. This should show everything available.
This is reset for each loaded module unless specified twice.
-h
Display help text. A module must be specified either with the -O command line option or loaded via
configuration file -c for a modules help text to be displayed.
-V
Version information.
Examples
The following will load two modules, specify module options and load a configuration file. Module options
end when -- is reached.
ui-O module.so -switches---O another.so ---cfilename `users`
Files
PREFIX/lib/userinfo Default location of loadable modules.
Name
ui — show information about local users
Return Values
Returns 1 on failure and 0 on success. Note that a modules return value affects this exit status.
See Also
strftime(3), passwd(5), aliases(5), forward(5), utmp(5), lastlog(5), ld.so(8) dlopen(3)
Synopsis
ui [-hvVL] [-Fseparator] [-mseparator] [-tformat] [-d]
[[-xXO] module1.so [options] [-- [-xXO] module2.so [options] [...]]] [-cfilename] [user] |
[-ffilename] [...]
